Technology any of this what you enjoy this all this logic I think they are in Greek or Latin what is the reason behind why they are not in Hindi or English or this in French or Chinese So hello guys bit of late I can’t do in this like this is uncontrollable Factor um so how are you everyone is foreign the syllabus it’s not like not syllabus in fact the approach we will proceed in this whole preparation of Ethics paper okay that is GS4 okay today we have a
New internet what is the name still we are on this like Abby’s subjective so today I’ll discuss what it takes how this is like interchangeably many of the things used interchange for example morality thick same okay value ethics ethics is not religion raw and what is
The scope of the ethics and what is the definition of us all about ethics what is the all about exactly and again also we’ll see this syllabus also because yesterday in class we have discussed the approach how you proceed in this whole examination now today I’ll discuss
All these things okay so first chapter we will study how many units are there in syllabus also giving you the task you have to go through the syllabus labor should be English mind like this is inscribe something on this rock or an inscription so things should be like is your memory okay
Should be clear so you have to be like four four and foremost things pyq and syllabus now guys so we’re starting with this I have giving you the glimpse of what just after Independence Indian state or this model State VB which are forefathers in fact this are this policy maker the architect of
Modern India have formed what is this a modern state that was Democratic in nature and the main function function of this whole State setting of the state was two welfare and Law and Order now we have this welfare aspect which you have to run as an administrator all this policy
May matter implementation everything comes in your realm after selection in this examination so you’ll become this harbinger of welfarism in Indian economy so you guys are the Agent of Change also okay change is sometimes a very status quo is thing nobody’s want to change you want to change if I’ll say you change
Your routine daily routines I can’t get up okay so please I’m like um stick to my routine so change is like very change is inevitable any society which is doesn’t change they are becomes obsolete over the period of time so change is like we have to adapt to
This technological changes we have to adopt this societal changes is going on in fact anything the society there’s a famous cultural lag when the societal aspect this value and the Norms of the society doesn’t match with this change in this technological changes in the society or the technological upgradation this lags is
Called cultural lab I’m giving you another dimension of it so this is nothing related to our text but everything related to things because you have to do all sort of ban bhaji in this paper so I’ll make you learn all those okay so this is not what first unit ethics and human interface
Okay such like an interface wave interface you have seen interface is what interface okay take the example of interface many of this type for example window is like interface you have a system Hardwares or this computer setting to work on this computer to work on this to get for example you have to
Work on this you have to prepare a attendance sheet of the student for that purpose you have to use Excel okay for this Excel through this software medium this is called interface human interface so here human once means connection between two and the connection between individual and the society how this over
All conversation happens how this conversation or this platform is what human interface this is all the dimension of Ethics you learn lots of things as a Norms the value you have a liking you have a preferences exactly and this source of all this liking preferences is what Society
You’ll learn lots of your world view what you have like exactly if I go by this ideological level your worldview what do you think about a particular thing for example okay this you have a source from society and this is the process of socialization okay from since the movement you born in
Our family okay from this stage from play stage from to game stage you all are learning in fact this articulation this symbols exactly which you signify something for example if I say it means something exactly nobody has applied this means in itself okay this is means only this pranam in any of this
Society it could be considered bad for example if I say like this this could be considered bad in many of the society so this simple this assigning this value or assigning this meaning of this action this is what this is done by through what means mom’s values exactly ethics everything is
Okay so this is what human interface so ethics and human interest this is the starting of the chapter so before going to this what is it is all about let me discuss what are the syllabus we have exactly so what are the syllabus we have we have at streets
This is given in the notification itself the first unit is ethics and human interface in fact this is a macro in fact this is all subtopics involved in this we’ll go into this but see this macro dog essays it says what is the characteristics of Ethics determinants what are things will
Determine this ethics or the ethical behavior of particular person exactly consequence of the ethics in the Human Action what is the consequence why we follow these ethics and what could it lead to the purpose because we are following all these axis it should serve some purpose now otherwise doing anything without any
Purpose is what meaningless there must be some purpose so there’s a purpose of this what is this consequence of this woman action why you incorporate this ethics or in this whole chapter why you as a civil server incorporate all these values or this ethical Behavior which are supposed
To act or do in an action in the working okay so this is what now dimension of Ethics how many types of politics we’ll discuss this normative physiological it is many of the types of Ethics okay now ethics is a private and a Public Relation how this ethics in a public and
Private in Texas ethics this realm of Ethics has expanded that now you have many of this as medical ethics bioethics getting my point every time corporate affects every time every organization every setup is situation or social surrounding has a ethics you have to follow a certain Norms or certain kind of action
You need to have for that particular context otherwise you’ll become Irrelevant for example here you have the student you have certain ethics okay if you come like you are not like compliant of this ethics what will happen I enter or sir this is what this because it creates a
System exactly ethics is what this appropriate behavior which which you are supposed to do exactly which is something demand from you exactly this is in concurrence of something okay so it has some usability in your Human Action in your social action exactly that define the meaning of the life exactly now human
Values we will study different human value what is it exactly we will study in this brief what is value today itself but we will study in a very elaborated manner in the later class because this is also a sub topics you know human lesson from the life teaching of the
Great readers reformers human values role of the family to inculcate in this value Society education institution inculcating values so it’s giving you the example of socialization socialization means what you are learning this norms and values of the society through your upbringing exactly the movement the first unit of this
Socialization the moment you born in a family area for example you’re involved in this place stage was giving you example this place as the moment you are in your home okay you are not going to schools here multiple institutional involved in it till now what is you having you are in
The home you are being socialized by your your parents or your close relatives how through many of these games or plays were involved in for example how this women are look exactly could it matter or they have to dress like this or they have to do for example
In many this time this girl’s child used to play this Barbie doll they have been inculcated through this you are the women you have to behave in a certain way and that is being taught by the society through socialization process okay you are the boys you are giving this guns but when this
Okay the girls died Bond they’re giving dull many of this exactly this is what now you are like boys you have given done you have become this your role is also defined in this manner but exactly what is getting this is all about the socialization impact
Okay so we’ll study this dates what is it all about so this is a very first unit we will study in it next you need to attitude normally we consider attitude or attitude this is the thing exactly we see and this normally we interchangeably use many of the things which we really have
A very vague idea of things attitude with something something of relate to related to Ego but this is not the ego and attitude is not the same thing these both are different so we’ll study the attitude attitude it means the permanent this is a permanence character or
Permanent part of your habit The Habit which becomes permanent in nature it becomes exactly and this habit is also developed on this basis of what setting of certain ideas about and it concretizes the same things hybrid having to become the attitude and further this habit it
Becomes ideology this is for this is a chain of thing okay well let’s study this attitude content what is this exactly structure and what it function exactly okay now it influences the behavior how process the attitude of a particular person attitude of everybody in fact it is a very famous semi the attitude
Defines your success I’m giving the very good example the example of Sachin and okay what makes the difference in fact Sachin is like a the God he was the word you know Heroes for prominence for a very specific point of time tooth here she was in the center after that
Nobody’s known was the winner complete and the Sachin reached to the stage he was where he accorded the status of bhagwan almost the bhagavan of cricket we really Accord this symbol to that person okay what is the difference between the attitude was having this attitude even at this
Age of 30 or 35 he used to play like a child he used to practice like a child and that vinod kamli was having this attitude of very flamboyant foreign attitude matters your attitude towards your preparation attitude attitude towards priority matters we think it’s like a one two day Affairs
We do it like come on and gradually slowly this habit becomes your attitude and you don’t know key when you are out of this examination okay I’ll become this part of the absolute stock absolute uh obsolete stalk of your yes okay so you have the attitude matters so we’ll all study this
Attitudinal aspect in this getting my point now moral and political attitude what is the difference as social influences and persuasion or this attitude is defined and how your attitude will Define this social process this is a two-way in fact the way this one perspective is like
What it’s mainly you learn a lot from the society Society is like about a building block or a solid block which is what which teaches you lots of things but individual also through his attitude through his action also saves the Societies in fact the whole attitude of
The society changes because of a one person many years okay but many of this kindly Achilles this whole generation has become for example marks for example bhagat Singh for example Gandhi for example many of these peoples really have changed the attitude towards life exactly what you used to
Think and what they have offered you they have really changed a lot also studies many of these thinkers in it third attitude attitude and aptitude what’s the differences between them attitude is your permanent character of your habit aptitude is a certain skills which you need to perform certain work
For example I have this aptitude to teach you but my attitude is being friendly with you you’re not getting what is the difference between them okay no connected and stay tuned emotional intelligence which is called e i or EQ mostly prefer okay and now in a modern time when this because of this
Especially in this postmodern world exactly where this in this modern world everything conceded with this modernism is good what is this anything or any changes coming through this modernization is good or functional exactly okay what is this post model World exactly we really also posted this modernization aspect
It really have brought some positive change it also has many of these negative change Also earlier in my earlier courses I have discussed what development and displacement motorization has lead many of this wiping out of the small and still in this indigenous knowledge traditional knowledge so modernization is also has a
Critique so this modernization grows world really is to be focused on IQ intelligation intelligence quotient okay your memory power exactly okay now this is more on this EQ pad this Sports this is what they think human is like all self-capable whatever you have a capabilities this is same to your
Success exactly but here this meaning of the success different in this case of EQ okay this is not now all others are also involved in this process you are not the alone the society is also involved for the job you are going for this okay you
Are not the soul soul like by Bob of this whole exam okay this is the whole setup you have to work in parallel with or in Hand of all these people exactly and for that purpose you have to manage emotionally regulation emotional regulation is very much it should be calm and composed during
Duty in fact when you are offering your duty you have to become for example any communal right has happened okay and you are the DM your identity belongs to the identity of the main writer group in that case you have a dilemma ethical dilemma which you call it you have to
Manage emotionally how you have to respond to this situation if you are very much emotional to your identity to your community things will become very much which in that case exactly and also that situation can put you in a troubles okay so you have to be that much speed
Smart ready so so is not a job for the Nerds the bookmongers it is very practical one okay those who are very practical they they like good seven seven this is ranking as for the initial year success okay that is really important what is EQ so we’ll study this
What is EQ in elaborated manner this is all this company what it offers exactly and what is the consequence of overall EQ how it will happen exactly now fourth emotional concept their utilities application Administration I will apply it EQ in this part okay unit 5 contribution of moral thinkers and the
Philosopher from India and the well in the fifth unit we will study it exactly for example we will study many of this can’t rolls Gandhi okay ambedkar and what is their contribution especially to establish ethics of a certain kind for example we are discussing what effects ethics of ambedkaritzburg rule of law
Okay it takes us about scientific temper nehru okay Gandhi and Sir this is all our ethics they have set up for this so we will study and their contribution what they have contributed in this overall then and this this one is the practicalism therefore practical when you’re writing this answer while giving
This you will do this value mapping and we’ll still apply this okay the theory of this philosopher or thinker into this exactly so studies unit 6 Public Service values and ethics in a public explanation how is specifically this public service values exactly is all about exactly what value
As a public servant you have to possess and what are this civil services value should be having but before what I’m saying just before independence when this colonial hangover was there in fact after this what is happening the value of our bureaucrats or this Indian selfish servant was very antagonistic type
They were averse to this Town Road and exactly there were only mean to enjoy their lives they are like a my box okay but such a value is not going to help them in this Deliverance of their Duty in this modern time that’s why upsc has put this paper
Into this you need to change your values okay the certain ethical or certain Civil Service value you have to inculcate for example for example during this British time what was the value this Indian civil server used to possess or this whole bureaucracy they used to be secretive in each
Okay official secret many of these things was not made to the public because the nature of this overall state or Administration was very much fishy they used to extract only this length not everything should be transparent this whole process the people should be incorporated in the administration of
The country that is the example of bottom two top approach it means participation of the people earlier used to be like armchair in fact sociologist or armchair policy maker he was sitting at the table you are making plan of the whole of the district and you don’t okay what is the real
Requirement of that particular in fact the sub uh region or in your District exactly or you should be the participant that will give the legitimacy to your okay you should be transparent you should be responsive to the public okay let’s study all this now so ethical concern The Dilemma in a
Government or this private disease fail laws rules regulation conscience accountability in fact we also studies many of this Commission of the further committee Nolan committee secondary I’ve seen all this what they have suggested for this what value they have offered you or value they have they want you to
Teach exactly so they will all study in this unit unit 7 probability in okay because everything is all governance real in which almost is covers almost each and everything because state is everywhere all these things how this country is doing this is all architecture through which then this is
All your governance governance a governance should be what the key good governance okay they are not only the governance only for the good governance here also we will study this what the information technology reform in this key governance which you call it and how it has made things life simple
In fact in the delivery of this essential services so the public had improved by this e-governance we will study in this exactly so probability unit case study and okay we have a case study there will be certain dilemma so these are the brief of it looks it seems very much shock but
They are much layer involved in it so we’ll study each by which in a chronological matter in a sequential okay so now guys start with the today lecture the first couple what is ethics so I have given you much of this puzzled statement the mix interchanges statement
So what is ethics exactly you tell me good evening ma’am good evening they have like okay guys stay tuned with me I’m on this okay the flight has onboarded so now what is six guys you tell me what is ethics you know you should be having thank you
This is the kind of behavior you are saying humans takes behavior and actions exactly any other answers behavior and doing the inculated the writing inculcating the right thing exactly you have given this answer now anybody from this back bench you tell me within a model boundary which is acceptable within a
Common flow of the society okay you are just I mean just I’m giving I want some Crips answer you are just like beating around the bush okay you all giving this some dimension of this ethics this is all comprised but you have told me what you told me about
The color effects I’m not denying this fact so don’t go just go outside yourself what is ah definitely these are the principle which guide the Human Action and this is like so this very first definition I’m just like you can’t make you write exactly write it down ethics is a systematic study right
Ethics is a systemic study of human action foreign study of human action from the point of view of their rightfulness rightfulness and wrongfulness As a means for attainment of ultimate happiness should I repeat ethics is a systematic study of human action from the point of view of their rightfulness and wrongfulness as means for attainment of ultimate happens this is the first definition I have given you and for again before discussion this ethics word exactly had
Come from this word Greek word ethos okay this means habit character okay Greek word it has originated from giveaways all these ethics and all this terminology is used in a recall Latin to find the logic behind this why we all this terminologies or medical terminologies or this terminology
Related to any of those respective discipline psychology sociology any of this what you enjoy this all this logic because they are in Greek or Latin what is the reason behind why they are not in Hindi or English or this in French or Chinese this is very much in my pertinent
Question I’m not asking any right come on you tell me what is the logic behind this and colonialism but grief and not the colonial in fact the Greek this ancient they are the ancient language okay this is your giving answer come on this could be one everything is documented their culture okay
Two set of answers anybody wanna try why this everything is in this Latin week s we are not having any Mission kind of civilization so they were having this what privilege to in fact name any of this terminology by then one because they were the most older one this is not
The case guys come on anyone you I’m pleased you try why apply your logic why because still law we have seen many of these terms in Greek and Latin so haven’t you asked this Theory should be in your mind key why this is Latin and Greek only why this is not another
Language because there are multiple language in the world if you will take this you should take a very primitive language of belongs to some Travel Group okay they are much older than the civilization Paleolithic or something and should be the case why but this is Greek and Latin
Why come on you from back benches you figures like smiling why what is the reason S I want you to interact with the discussion come on shouldn’t be like a very passive kind of flow of information I want this like a bilateral you learn from me and I’ll also learn from you is it the case really
No no no no no no no no no no come on no this is wrong this is guys come on this is why because everything is in Latin and greedy because of this what happened in this model it was to bring the uniformity what happened it is all modern language
Which have effortless give him the example for example Chinese okay Sanskrit or many of this language of it they have like what they are still in developing mistakes they are developing it will they are in the development they have one stop their growth itself exactly for example every
Time you can see this Oxford dictionary or this Cambridge definitely adding some new words or kind of aberration or change into this phonetics every time Society is changing new things coming into this chain but this language Latin and Greek has stopped this development they are like not stopped there is no development
No new word could be added to their dictionary and no no could be deleted from their dictionary there is no Evolution process their evolution has stopped so what will happen if you name them by the Latin and Greece it will remain the same so you shouldn’t be having any
Confusion for example if the Chinese study this ethics it shouldn’t be understood if it’s all the same that is the reason because Latin and Greek are used in this I’m giving some other information so what is this I have made you write what systematic study of human action
Okay from the point of view of its rightfulness and wrongfulness as a means for attainment of ultimate so this is what ethics’s systematic action of human behavior okay from the point of view of its rightfulness and wrongfulness it means if you are the human you should be having a choice it
Means something could be right something could be wrong and ultimately why this categorization of right and wrong is there why because something it is fulfilling some function exactly it has some purpose the purpose is what attainment of ultimate happiness happiness has not an individual happiness the societal happens
It means this all are what set of standard that Society impose upon you exactly all set of standard okay which helps you to guide your behavior choices or actions but this is very much contextual in nature but I’ve given you a definition all set of Standards guidelines with Society
Place upon you okay Society has many of this instrument through which it guides your behavior it controls your behavior it regulates your behavior norms customs values these all are what these are the instruments through which society Regulators Behavior they want you to conform to certain Norms they
Want you to follow certain Customs they want you to have certain values they want you to have certain what all this set of guidelines exactly or this is very much contextual nature we will again go into this deeper discussion okay okay now again on this board Okay this person McKenzie’s defines ethics as the study of what is right or good and human conduct or the science of Ideal involved in a human life so ethics is all about exploration of this ideal there must be something ideal which you need to stick upon there must
Be something overall a macro goal which you have to confirm for example honesty this is a ideal in the case of political economy if I say this is what republicism socialism fraternity Brotherhood this is what ideals light this thing separates good and bad so ethics is what it categories your
Worldview it categorizes Society or this part of your Human Action into true part that is what something is good something is desirable okay or something is bad something is undesirable okay so something is good which is anything which is good or anything which is bad it means the person or the
Individual will be encouraged to follow this good and they will be disadvuated or not be motivated to not pursue this bad so this good and bad is refreshed to whom to you or to it as a large society as a large exactly it means it’s good whatever Society thing is good this
Is good for you many of these cases it can happen but it’s good societally orphans on the societal level but this could not be good at individual level for example a society imposes restriction on the intercast marriage there are multiple ways to enforce it but you are a very liberal you have a
Student got your education from very of this good universities from India you have a certain open liberal value but you want to pursue the same thing you have got into love with some okay person who is from the other cast but your has what so Central class is
There Society don’t want to do the same thing or you want to do Harrisburg intercast marriage has been made forbidden this part bad okay getting my point guys okay so this is what ethics is what this is a categorization this is a systemic study of the human being from the point
Of view it’s rightfulness and wrongfulness as the means to attain the happiness here the happiness is means overall societal happiness happiness other means solidarity in the society stability in the society there shouldn’t be they should be order in the society in order to maintain that order societal
Order there are certain thing which has been significant as a good and as a bad and but this notion of good and bad is a very contextual image it means it depends upon the society to society what is good for the Indian Society couldn’t be good for a western Society what is Gouda
For a tribal Society couldn’t be good for a modern society for example in many of the societies they follow this polyandry that means one woman multiple husband but can you imagine this poly entry at today’s context especially in Delhi or in haryana one woman five husband what will happen in this case
The ethics has changed now the same ethics what they were polyandry was acceptable in tribal Society but this poly entry has become this bad aspect of the society it is unique not to So this is contextual now for example again I’m giving the example of this this is contextual how individualism it means to pursue your individual aspiration it means another word if I put it what is this this is for the accumulation of private wealth you can attain section by accumulation
Of wealth income generation for that purpose you acquire all this skill education okay and for that person individual in nature individualism they are the individual right is being very much honored in that particular individual for example societies like U.S Western Society they focus more on this individual but this modern this
Ancient civilization for example India degrees these are this muscle these are the what they focus more on this is so solution where the society is supreme individual is not but the societal interest is larger than individual interest so here is what again two Society two goals two ethical
Guidelines exactly where the one is individualizing followable in the cases this follows exactly so this is what ethics is very much contextual nature so it couldn’t be Universal it must it is present in all the society but this forms and degree were vary this is very much contextual ethics is contextual
What is good for you couldn’t be good for me getting my point there are multiple example of it which you can say for example in many of this for example in this contribution country single mother being a single mother is couldn’t be considered as a taboo but in Indian Society if if your
Locality have such elements what will happen then that person or that lady will face discrimination in this whole locality so this is what different state of standard but this different state of standard has been set up according to this context because every tradition let me tell you every tradition on every
This this custom has its background of origin the society is a kind of this is the all this custom institution there are three generations in nature they have evolved by automatically because of this background for example once Sati was there it was prevalent now it is not
Once child marriage were there this was a prevalent Norm people used to follow this exactly but now child marriage in a impact almost in all the corner in all Walk of Life they are considered as a band though it is also prevalent in Indian Society exactly so this is very much Hitting my point so again to the next slide lit definition again this person Albert campus scammer says a man without ethics is a wild beast lose upon this world a man without ethics is a wild beasts lose upon this world this is the benefit or what you will say
Consequence of the ethics exactly that person by his definition is trying to teach you why ethics is important without ethics a person or a human will become a beast that will person will create a Ruckus In the society okay the society the whole of the order will be derailed
Exactly here this person is become what Rebel a kind of word Rebel has become okay it has become deviant another name of this okay and the deviance activity ultimately create problem in the society overall so this is what ethics is what if it’s all sort of this Norms values attitude everything you
Inculcate being as a member of that particular Community or the society through the process of socialization okay and through this ethics this norms and value wants you to behave in a certain manner okay so the ethics has a very large area to cover impact hitting my bed so all things is that’s
Why her it has been interchangeably used if x Norms everything because it takes his incorporates each and everything now I will also study this ethics in a more in the deeper form okay Henry Paulson in just about every area of the society there is nothing more important than the civilization overall this affects
The society you are the part of the society you are living in it you should have to follow certain rules because how this order will be created there must be some order there must be some common values or there must be something which should be shared by everyone
For example now case they take the case of Indian modern time Indian constitution Indian constitution is what this is a minimal in fact this is a book law book exactly which defines the character of India political character social character economic character this is the law of the land exactly so this constitution of
India’s world this is a minimal agreement where the citizen and government has come together to at least on agreement on this minimal agreement you have to do this much of I have to do this because then Society everyone has a competitive goal he wants to Aspire something that could
Be in conflicting with that person for example this lady wants to enjoy his fundamental Rider exactly she wants to what play the very loud music in his house party but that is problematic for the neighbor this is it is her right exactly who can stop her
But at the same times while enjoying her right she is trying to intervene in your right exactly so now is a Clash you want to be a billionaire by whatever means you are following you are not here this means but for the success for me this is a material
Advancement for that purpose you are resorting to all those illegal activities you are going to smuggling you are going to in fact killing of something also you are into this Blood Diamond or this all this business you are you are the mafia of this but in this course of action what has happened
Your means or your goals as in conflicting with others that person okay you kill the brother of this person because both have so what is this in fact if this goes what will happen there will be chaos in this Society there will be Anarchy there will be
Something now there must be there must be some Central Authority which guides your behavior and for that purpose there is something necessary to set a guidelines for everybody so to be follow this this is a shared one exactly you are agreed on this minimal condition I am agreed on this
Then Society will come forward then Society will become Factor otherwise everybody thinks is survival of the fittest what is the rule of the jungle survival of the Fitters are powerful so they have all the resources they are most powerful they are being worshiped but you can’t imagine in the human
Society if the things is like that things will be in chaos oh because you all are for example you all are like what good at some stance but you will become some kind of vulnerability and many of these understands also human cannot be perfect the human knew
This he I alone I cannot do all the things I need this cooperation in order to make this slow to continue this civilization for that purpose you need to bring what a ethical code a set of standard which everybody should follow otherwise this won’t work exactly so this is the overalls clarity foreign
Wait to get and what is bad and how to avoid exactly all those of instrument all those sort of thing which is good and which is bad this is categorization of which is moral and which is immoral which is good and which is bad which is rightful and which is wrongful and all
Those things which leads to this past rightful and wrongful is all this the societal all this pressure all all this control is a part of what this all this structure is a part of structure level this is what no No um now I’ll discuss the scope appetits you have a status also have like what are chopped out or draw a boundary of bit of a big boundary of Ethics okay now again the scope ethics from where or till what boundary ethics rests or what ethics is what is the boundary of the
Ethical activity study in this is because human as a actor or human as an individual in the society has multiple function to perform some are deliberate in nature some are but voluntary in nature a non-voluntary in nature which you do as a daily routine which is necessary which is you
Know DNA which you are need to do exactly so there are two part of the human action okay this action this is what is in divided into we can distinguish between the Human Action and the action of you know there’s a difference between this Human Action and action on the any ethics we deal only with human action so guys you tell me what is the difference between this Human Action and actionable unless you’ve got something about not necessarily have any moral values or not necessary Something I mean you are reaching to this book again you are inside this is still by yourself whatever in your mind don’t look at what I’ll teach you okay you just say your what your common sense is saying about this what is the difference between Human Action and action no idea
Yes yes exactly this is action of the human this difference between this human action or action of a human this action Human Action those action done by deliberately okay in the view of achieving some end it is a deliberate action this Human Action incorporate all those action which you do deliberately
In order to achieve a end there’s Sometimes some purpose behind this you calculate this in your mind exactly there are multiple for example you want to become an IAS officer for that purpose you just okay I have this is a dream I have to become an is
Officer okay and I’ll fulfill all my disobligation in fact okay all this my neighbor will help once now here they are criticizing me now I’ll raise my hand ahead of my families also okay this is the notion behind it for that purpose what you are doing deliberately you just
Searched on the Google which is the best coaching what is the scheme of the examination okay and by through this you went to Delhi you came to Karol bhag okay and you got an admission the best of you made your choice whatever choice you made depend upon the situation it’s
Not like something is all the same they all have made you you all are rational beings the words of Adam is sweet I’ve say you all are the rational being whatever action you are taking that is what the reflection of your social economic background and your overall rational
Choices this is all you have made personal choice okay this is so this is the you have made all a rational choice so all this deliberate action you should take in order to achieve something in return exactly these all are deliberate action or this action of the human is what
These are the action which is done unknowingly which is undelibate in nature exactly okay for example many of these activity you perform you walk you eat many of this biological function to perform to sustain yourself you have to do it you have to slip this is another thing you have decided
To have to sleep but this is what these are the action which is you do individually which nobody’s involvement in exactly this you want and this Human Action here other synthetic body this is more of the societal imagery where you anticipate any work or this any work exactly involves some other person also
You are coming to the coaching you also calculate many of this your mind I’ll go to this some person would be there okay my colleague will be there like my classmate will be there I’ll have to behave in such a manner you have all this calculated in mind before coming to this coaching
Exactly but this individual this action of the human walking is like doing this I’m not thinking of anything so this is of what action of him so this for this ethics paper exactly we have to deal with this which is more of this reflection of okay so we will deal with the Human
Action not this action of the human so don’t say again I was coming sir a certain person was walking in my Corridor he was my neighbor but he was doing this it was working a very very absurd way he was like dancing in this whole floor but this is not a societal
Ethics exactly you should behave in this particle manner exactly so such thing is not the part of this effects getting mine well this is the scope of Ethics we have to deal with Human Action not action of the human correct here what is the difference between this intention what makes the
Differences intention of the individual which makes the difference is the differentiation between Human Action and action of the human hair intention makes the differences getting my point clear good foreign 650 okay now see we have seen this is you have seen this totally okay so now come to this what ethics is not
Um study or should I not read it so the same with the ethics if you have to understand the ethics to you have to understand which ethics is not exactly okay so I miss comparison with ethics and because we have discussed a lot about this morality because this rightfulness
Rightfulness or the good and the part is at moral level this is what morality and then in this sense morality and ethics are the same it looks same and what is the difference between ethics and morality please please the um okay I’m getting you I’m getting you I’m
Getting you are okay okay you are right in fact okay this is more of individual into any other any other person or any other answers from any of this corner you man what is this difference between ethics and morality He said right in fact morality is a bad part of Ethics or would you say what is the difference between ethics and morality morality is more of this individual in nature okay this is more of society is more of this societal standard for society this is more of external in nature ethics
Okay externally Society has described certain Norms values Customs which you have to prescribe which you need to follow but this morality many of these times for example something is ethical in the society but couldn’t be moral for you for example I take the example of many
Of this for example in any of the society for example I think then capital in that particular I’m referring to a society example this is academic relation to don’t take it personal exactly anything here is like academic decisions so don’t swim in the court also okay so this is what in that
Particular society what is this is what a kind of inter-class marriage is a ban on this this is a prohibited and this is what the norms the society has placed upon this you can’t do enter into this any of this agreement or any of this bondage where this
Opposite sex belong to two different casts this is ethical one but at moral level as you have studied you are like rational being you have studied from du or jnu what do you have this develop as very liberal attitude you have this word at moral level you don’t want to conform to this
Is your level of morality morality is very much individual nature what you consider exactly many of these times law confirmed to this but your morality Doesn’t allow to do this exactly many of the size Society prescribed kids you can do but you you say can’t morally I can’t do this what famous movies have you seen this who’s the famous character of Ajay devgan B company at the name of this movie that person who is
He was a Smuggler okay it was simple in which he says exactly foreign he was given this order of the consignment of this drug smuggling so he says after that I don’t do such types of things because such actions is not allowed or fair this is not
Sent by my conscience to perform exactly to in drug dealing I do all kinds of illegal activity which government has ban on it so that person they say so this is what morality is more of this individual in nature exactly we will study more on this this is a term I’m
Writing in this okay at for instance okay AC q-u-i-s-c-e-n-c okay so this ethics demand Acquisitions from others what it takes a fixed demand 10 questions from others but this morality Doesn’t demand this Acquisitions form others what is this meaning of this adversies binding Approval kind of thing exactly Acquisitions is this Society wants to follow to this even though you are not even though you are not agree with that this is like a more of forceful you have to follow it exactly but this morality says there’s no pressure on the individual if
You want to follow you don’t want to follow exactly there is no for example any of the things first example Society wants to do exactly but here there is no Force at all you don’t need to follow this equation even though you are not agreeing to that particular principle
Don’t agree that is cool with you so this is a part of what morality foreign getting my point or whatever any of this doubt no doubt now I’ll reach to this again ethics and in fact with this classes as a class will proceed further the clarity will further important
It will take time okay getting my point oh I have to give example of certain topics I have given you the source of this example things should be bookmarked in your mind from now onwards you have to document in exactly you have to see all these quiz studies all this
Happening in the surrounding all this newspaper everywhere you get something out but how you will get it something which is usable for you for this paper for that purpose syllabus should be in your mind if this is blinking every time in your mind this syllabus the topics
You will automatically will this will be exactly indeed in your mind this is this normal process this is available don’t you don’t need two of us very much very lengthy diary making kind of thing no no you don’t want to do this exactly okay just you have to like syllabus should be
Clear so Integrity for example Integrity is clear you so if you see this newspaper and you find this example if any of the civil service has compromised this Integrity aspect you just click this this is integrity which is made a small note okay that person was for compromising with the integrity
Getting my point to solve any of this example of EQ where that person has shown or exhibited a very much example of emotional quotient a presence of mind exactly you just okay we just kept it so this is like a get it from news perform any other
Source for upsc you can Source could be anything okay but your mind should be alert and aware all the time for that purpose upsc should be your priority keep in mind you are eating walking anything you’re doing one should always blink your mind and thus blinking shouldn’t
Top for a longer period of time okay you can make fun indeed Middleton but that’s blinking does bookmarking should continue you should be having all the time you should be reminding yourself you are into this examination and this is what training purpose you know there’s this whole examination is a
Training exactly you are being into inculcated these values you are learning in here exactly what you are supposed to do what are all the things all the things which happen practically all are related every time and this is very much discussed because it covers almost every
Work of your life so you have lots of thing to discuss so instead of discussing you can uncomfort many of this productive discussion okay this is very much handy and healthy also in fact you can make your microgroup also in the class okay for example you wrote something on
This answer writing and you are discussing among yourself this is morality this is really I have written so this really increases a lot in fact this is a lot of value addition self-study there is no I mean this substitute of this exercise okay and this is a synthesis of
Course also what is this is the synthesis approach this examination yeah synthesis this is what one plus one is equal to two but the synthesis approach makes is one plus one is equal to three it means if you put all your effort exactly together simultaneously the outcome of
The result greater than the input you have put in exactly okay so here this law of diminishing marginality or the disguise employment won’t happen exactly now you will get more kind of outcome for example for this whole purpose what do you study for example you study Uh current effects
Okay so what do you do one of the person who’s economics review that person prepared that section okay for example whose environment ecology did you prefer that person and you make a discussion out of it you make it understand so this is a word synthesis approach
Okay getting more from this what do you put as effort now guys come on SO ethics and religion so what is religion what is ethics many of these things many of this time religion is also the source of Ethics religion is specify many of the state
Standard or the custom which you need to follow exactly for example you’re the non-vegetarian or you are the vegetarian person exactly your religion say you have to be for example you are from the giant community okay in that case this non-visiting this vegetarianism is also a ethics for you
So these all are interchangeably used there’s a lot of what you will say overlapping of this subject Norms ethics values all are but you have to know you have to just catch a one choice who is just to see this distinction watch I’m giving you as a definition
Okay otherwise lots of jargons and lots of interchangeable words are used you become confused you just have to go to distinction what is the difference between them okay that will make clear I’ll make it clearness okay don’t be confused so this is what ethics versus religion what given you ethics is all about
All about set standard or the guidelines of prescribed manner which you need to conform to this exactly religion is for example religion what is this religion this could be if we in this sense if I go by these things the communism would also be a kind of religion also
Communism they have a different Walk of Life they have different state of this they don’t have this notion of God and also this could be the religion also then then what is this religion what okay this worship deities and again spirituality and difference between spirituality and religion
You have to be over this preparation yes you need to be both specific everything is different from anything this perspective will help you exactly exactly so this spirituality and religiosity is two different things exactly religiosity is different from Religion is all sort of Customs rituals okay which is surrounding around a object this is called a sacred thing it means all this rituals all these beliefs all these Customs okay in relation with a sacred object and this object who defines this Society the sacraments aspect this characteristics of Saturn for example if
I put this is a sacred thing this overall object is a sacrifices in itself it has anything to be called as a sacred for example in our society we worship cow don’t do it otherwise I’m a Muslim I’m teaching cause you’ll take like service I respect everyone believes in fact okay
For example if you consider as a mother as a deity as a god rationally you have to tell me is anything with this cow which is related with the supernatural thing because religion or The God is phenomena which has some power which has an influence on a beer anything foreign
Does this tree have any of this Supernatural element in this which will cause it is like this sacred aspect to religion is what all those of rituals all those of Customs all those of tradition relative to this it means the society divides between sacred part and or the
Tacred or profane part exactly which is forbidden but the daily life exactly and everything that is related with this sacred visual everything that is again Religion and Ethics has overlapping areas religion yes many of the Sacred don’t you think many of the symbolism is there you don’t I mean like sacred things
You don’t know many of his time for example in Islam example listen listen for example in Islam or the Christianity for example there is that they don’t have this concept of worshiping demigods or this concept of the god or you are just like uh worshiping a Idol but this symbolism is also there
Something is considered sacred in Islam many of them for example Moon in the flag of Pakistan you have seen the image of Kaaba this is what object huh you were say this every society all this this religion is what things surrounding this sacred to ethics really many of this time this
Religion exactly what significance religion many of them religion says many of these things which could be against this difficult values you cited me in an example example for example many of these times many peoples are not religious but they could be ethical for example you could be typical but at
The same time you can’t be religious I am not a religious person I have nothing to do with the God and this sacred object but at the same times I could be ethical okay I am following all those Civic ROMs I’m not trying to or disturb my neighbors
Okay I try to do all sort of things which I am supposed to do as a responsible citizen of India in that case I am following all those raws regulation everything I should respect Elder I am respecting it again this is another thing okay in this time especially if this police
Come into jagrata police will go without any anything it will be rooted so you can’t do this like okay so this is a different thing okay you are merging different things into this okay I’m telling you what religious for example any of this person for example
You you are very much religious but at the same time you are not ethical don’t you think all these religious people are good only of this fanatism religious fanatisms come they are very much religious you can see this religious okay you have many of these terrorists or many other associated with this
Particular or many of this religious Bond terrorist activities happening almost all this is not associated with only with this particular Community you associate with this terrorism associated with particular you can see an example of Myanmar with a certain okay they are mainly considered there’s very peace today this religion is very
Peace loving they are this concept I mean sir but that person in the name of religion have killed something so at the center you become religious but you can’t be ethical you can be ethical but you can’t be religious this religious reliosity and this ethics has different
Okay you can be you can be religious you can be ethical also but at the same time you can’t be what you can’t be religious also but you are ethical you can be ethical you are conforming all those set value of the standard because this ethics is what this is amalgamation incorporation of
All those States standard guidelines all all this comes into this it’s and religion is also source of electricity okay this has overlapping part but you have to see this okay thank you foreign
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