Hello everyone all right so all the students am I audible yeah please come confirm whether I am audible or not okay so we are here now with this amazing session on vocabulary of course uh yesterday was our first session of the series right fundamental right we will be discussing about the
Fundamentals FastTrack fundamentals and today we would be of course taking up vocabulary so now the question is why vocabulary and why is this the first session this is the first session because this is the most important thing of course I can’t ever overemphasize on the importance of
Vocabulary whenever I talk of Ip math and all the Allied BB entrance exams vocabulary plays a very vital role right you can easily expect from 10 to 15 questions in your exam which are based on vocabulary so it’s very important that we understand what should be the right approach I’m still
Confirming I hope I’m perfectly Audible and visible right and it’s time that we move towards our class let’s steer ahead okay I don’t get to see your comments though just a minute hello everyone good evening Sonu Ana Ada I’m audible thank you for the confirmation minakshi good evening all
Right so I’m sure you wondering what is in store for you people today some amazing techniques so this session is not just going to be about strategy we will definitely learn a couple of words today right and the key deliverables are going to be first of all we would be
Taking up the broad strategies that are required for vocab development and following that we will learn some really nice words and there’s going to be a reinforcement for you so that you get to apply those words and those words stay entrenched and embedded in your memory forever so without Much Ado let’s begin
Yeah so of course you know your Mentor for the day really well now before I begin with any let’s get started see we’ have got to understand one very basic thing many times students are really upset they they come to me full of anxiety full of fear full of disappointment that ma’am
No matter how hard we work on vocabulary we are not able to remember words ma’am what is that amazing approach through which we can learn as many words as possible so the idea is sub the most natural and the most basic way of learning words see I’ll tell you
Cramming a word list is not the solution though we do give you some word lists of high frequency words but let me tell you one thing this is not what a beginner should be doing whenever you are kickstarting your preparation right we don’t normally start it that way devop remember
Yeah of course through Reading H you know you us used to have that reader you know that book in your school curriculum and you know they used to be some amazing Stories whatever fiction that you got your hands on right there used to be an exercise on
Words that’s how we learned words the words that we know and you have to carry forward this process till the end right so this is the most natural way of learning words it starts with reading words read right then you need to record them that’s very important it was an editorial or novel
Or maybe even a passage and then we really never cared about the words yeah we used to guess the contextual meaning broadly but that is not enough because you will forget it and many times you just understood the contextual word the contextual meaning I mean you never actually went down to research the
Word and figure out the denotation and who knows God knows whether you actually constru the right meaning the word or not you’re supposed to record it at one place in one register which you call it the vocab diary and then keep revising it and above everything above everything is the
Reinforcement and by reinforcement I mean how can you actually use those words I mean apply them ma’am can at least write a paragraph weaving those words and I found 10 odd words right what am I supposed to do don’t let them go just write them down and write
Down a paragraph weaving all those words together and if you can’t do that if you’re not that creative no problem make individual sentences on that okay so it starts with that okay priia all right wonderful now what exactly are we going to do this keeping this in mind daily
Basis now this is what the trainer or your teacher or your Mentor is going to do with you this is how I and my team is going to help you right this is a for pronged strategy for vocab development okay so Strategies enhan right so how do we do it today I’ll be using a mix or a mle of all these strategies and I’ll be telling you some amazing words right and I hope you will always always remember these words and you will cherish this session that’s our objective so root words
Root from some base words so root words basically is a prefix which is a suffix right but at the end of the day Roots base word say you can actually derive multiple words and let me tell you one thing it’s Comm of the commonest examples possible that is you know
Comes from the root logos which means study there have so many words which use logic like onology sociology biology psychology H orology astrology cosmology Ro we have so many common Roots like trans h a multiple so we’ll jump to the next route next strategy are Clusters right so don’t you think so it’ll be more strategic if we could organize the words if we could clap them up right and study them together so cluster collection right so what we do here we try to actually form a collection of synonyms of the word this is a simplest
Possible way you can make a cluster and an and extended version of the Thematic vocabulary wheree for example verbs of appreciation words related to that theme incorporate and we will make a cluster around it so cluster approach next word start next SL so I will be of course showing you
Demonstrating each and every strategy uh so of course that there going to be live examples fine visual vocabulary another technique visual vocabulary many of us are visual learn Learners some are even auditory Learners some are canese Learners right Maxim that is important many of us when we see that image is somewhere captured
In our minds right to express I think that’s going to be like a vivid memory in our minds and the moment we hear that word or we read that word that image would be there right in front of our eyes right and we will definitely be able to recall the meaning
Of that word to effective strategy here of course wait for the next slide yeah I’ll be using all these techniques together in this very session finally pneumonics pneumonics okay memory aid see we are humans with very limited capacity to learn things right memory I always love to give this example rainbow
Colors we still remember that right Periodic Table of course by making some of the other pneumoni to same how how curious yes priia I agree Norman Lewis famous writer and word power made is an amazing treat on vocabulary all of you should definitely go through this book right so here we
Begin here we go right the first word is inle what does this mean what does this mean all right okay so is this image clear yeah clearly see what the man is saying right very shrewd H right so the harder a wife works the cuter she looks example sentence a
Exemplar because that is how you get to know what exactly is the meaning of the word and how is the word used so the clever husband easily ingled his wife into doing all the strenuous chores it’s not cores it is chores I mean the households which are often very tiring all right
Yeah I will soon show you an amazing cluster yeah cluster this is nothing there’s no rocket science you Google it and you get to know so many synonyms of the word right you refer to any nice standard dictionary and then you find so many words or synonyms right some very
Important ones I am highlighting kol C needle blandish right very often synonyms similar shade right this is ultimately a cluster you might not get some very direct and befitting synonyms but more or less even if they’re Loosely related you can actually form an enhanced and developed cluster okay so we begin with
This Weedle and and right sweet talk through en and convince persuade to make them do something right so this is in front of you you can take a screenshot I hope you’re sitting with pen and paper okay we are here to learn so many words today uh now yeah hope I’m audible perfect
Perfect now let’s have another word another nice word and this time I have even given you a pneumonic isn’t that wonderful okay so the word is impass what is the word impass and what does impass mean impass means it’s a situation right often a place so such a situation where you feel
You’re almost trapped and you are not able to make any progress right this is an impass a difficult situation in which it is impossible to make any Headway or any progresson right impossible to pass imp India and China Indian soldiers and Chinese soldiers right how their forces
Are clashing and look at this example Sino Indian relations have reached an impass over the Lac issue line of actual control issue you’re almost stuck badly stuck right it’s a kind of a deadlock as we say so yes it’s time to get some nice words here here are some amazing
Synonyms Aur Norman Lewis firstly is for vocabulary not for grammar take though yes they’ve shared few tidbits of grammar but this is certainly not a book for grammar it’s for vocabulary secondly SCE enough appropriate noral Le is is very much centered around this concept of atmology or as we say root words Syms
Dead Lo Lo if there’s there’s a lock at the door can you get in no you are stuck right deadlock and you know when you’re dead can you move no so you are stuck you can’t move you can’t make any progress look at the stand still you’re standing
Still it’s a stand still the situation is like you know we were stuck badly stuck stand off we standing we can’t move Log Jam what happens when there is a traffic jam can you move can you of course you can’t end there’s a dead end you can’t go ahead you’re stuck right beautiful
Ways of remembering words Ren and Martin Aur is an amazing book yes you can rely on that the only thing is practice oriented from the examination point of view R Martin con practice error spotting sentence corre right next another word the end this is going to be an
Amazing quiz all right yeah in a wait nice word in AIT is to sap energy from something something see it’s a verb form when you weaken something that is to innovate when you make someone feel drained of energy or Vitality that is to innovate you can say I am
Innovated right after running around the entire day after taking numerous classes and YouTube live I am so innovated all right and you can use it as a verb form also us the scorching Sun innovated him look at this image image see this is visual vocabulary that I was speaking of inner
Weight inner weight to me looks like energy wastey I’m so drained I’m so worn out I’m so free takea got this all right so over to some synonyms okay synonyms devital vitalize or devitalize and feble feble weak sap energy from incapacitate right it’s just our incapacitating might be a little
Stronger in intensity that’s it wear out and debilitate a very nice word this has a debilitating effect on something that means weakening effect all right class are you with me so far so good just the last word now and then we will be doing a root word and some nice exercises
Okay all right so I hope you are with me and you have to participate CH next word is comy what is comy commy is you know courteous Behavior simply Nations collaborate for some to form some Block mgan Association that ISE G20 all good wonderful nice keep up the
Good work stay there stay put keep participating keep learning right so when I speak of commedy this is a kind of to Rel that is committee and you know when we talk of pneumonic the way people behave when in a committee committee sounds very much like AE no you will collaborate you will
Extend cooperation you’ll be very courteous you’ll be kind and nice to each other that’s how things work right so this is what is precisely happening here please confuse this is just so that you can remember just a memory aid yeah breaks yeah perfect example with app the committee
Of nations in G20 Summit recently has set an examle for other nations take so we learned a few words right what were they come on quickly quickly message Mage at least write the words all right to mic my problem okay okay nice wonderful wonderful very nice
Sonu you have written down all the words beautifully well wonderful wonderful CH okay we now move over to the next one these are the synonyms Harmony Harmony right solidarity is Unity Concord C reciprocity fraternization fraternity Brotherhood and you know understanding each other and extending cooperation we now move to the next interesting thing
Okay okay clearly root Word by meaning all right so let’s do this so dict to say something or to speak it means to speak or to say is this much clear all right so we begin with this discussion contradict give us a common word if we all know about this right Contra means
Against or opposing and dict is saying so when you contradict something you’re actually saying opposite or contrary to what the person has said so that is contradicting right prediction again look at this root can even be called a prefix it is pre which means before and dict is to say or speak that
We already know so predict Kaa is to for tell something right so to predict is to for right all right p prediction yeah it’s it’s your weather forecast that’s also forecast that’s also prediction of the upcoming weather to dictate dictate right the first word here actually means teacher
Dict she speaks so that we can write something that is one kind of dictation right just di that is one way other is to dictate your terms you are in a way spelling out your terms and conditions authoritatively right dictator who is a dictator class who is a dictator
But a very common word a dictatorial regime so when someone is Authority that is very forceful in nature right he is a dictator often many monarchs were dictators to dictatorship dictate to dictate yeah an example can be Hitler that’s right minaki Sonu well done interesting word valoran forms simple form form
Validic another form can be validatory okay and the third one could be valid dictorian I’ve used this one because I just wanted to acquaint you people of all these things right so I can clearly say that you know this is a validatory speech fairw when you’re bidding farewell that is valediction valediction
Party fairwell party okay a validatory speech and somebody who is actually doing it is a valid dictorian I hope it is clear and yes I hope you’re gearing up for this exercise exercise match the following okay verdict again interesting already discuss it’s to say or speak and work true
Truth often judgment when you judge a situation and then you give your verdict right on the basis of what is morally right what is legally right they say what is Right h that’s your verdict that is your judgment all good wonderful wonderful take and then finally indicate we already know when we
Are clearly making something known by expressing it that is indicate te vindicate what is vindicate vindicate when we free someone from blame okay all right to free from blame or to prove that something is right now to prove that something is right that is to vindicate so I need not write this vindicate
Dictum dictum a saying which is often said they go dictum authoritative statement dict of the Court the dict of high court what they said theyve said that’s that’s a kind of a command another way a dictum can be something like Aism which all of us believe that is dict because it is known that it is right right to everybody that is dictum benediction and malediction interesting so when we say benediction Bene as a root means good Mala Y Mal as a root means bad or evil benediction it’s a kind of a blessing
Okay yes that’s right and malediction to curse someone take so I hope the meaning of each and every word is clear now I am clearing the board Chi match the following let’s do this I’ve already told you the meaning now the exercise should be super simple for you okay let’s do
This yes yes waiting for your answers quick quick I want to cover as much as possible in the limited time that we have I think I can help you out in the process or we can do it together I you working at it let’s do it to expedite it
Contradict to express the opposite of right contradict would be K prediction I dictate dictate to speak out loud for another person to write down G dictator who commands or says authoritatively valedictorian one who says FAL verdict verdict is your judgment yeah speaking of the truth decision based on truth right let’s
See very well done minakshi and AR priia Ana for your participation Sonu all of you bumika oh it’s so nice Priya all of you are participating I love it thank you so much keep up the good work vindicate what is to vindicate H say to be free from something
E indicate to make something known H dictum yes dictum come on a saying for a general truth right d benediction is a blessing and malediction what is malediction it’s urse there we go and that is done done and dusted isn’t this amazing right well done well done all of you out there good
Job keep it up or reinforcement exercise it’s Mark true or false words true or false now so please go through this and answer this you have to mark true or false so let’s do it one by one let’s do it together can a dictum be easily challenged dictum saying everybody
Believes it to be true it’s an adage or it’s an aphorism right and can it be easily challenged no so the answer is false is giving Val addiction a Bittersweet feeling are fairs very easy yeah is giving valid addiction a Bittersweet feeling yes it is true it is
H do Titans of an industry dictate their terms at times Titans industry St dict absolutely it is true right okay do you value benediction by your parents right value it h so should you be valuing the benediction or The Blessing by your parents true now this is quite a
Subjective question but one is supposed to Value right there might be some people who don’t really care but essentially you’re supposed to Val should you fear getting malediction from somebody you have wronged obviously it’ll curse you it give you a malediction should you be a little wary of that you should be
Right I mean morals can’t do people like being contradicted in general certainly not do they like contradicted like being contradicted no can the verdict of a lower court be challenged in a higher Court true yeah nice they multiple approaches through multiple excise through you know we try our best to drum
These words in your heads so that you remember them forever last excise this is the last exercise don’t start reading just listen to the instructions see what you have to do paragraph right very short and easy paragraph background word meaning that’s it simple now why am I doing this exercise
Of course I wanted to teach you more and more words through multiple techniques that we already doing but however this is very crucial because at some of the other point of time you will come across some passages which will have some obscure words that you’ve never even
Heard of so at that time instead of getting completely confused and baffled or getting panicky the best way out is that you must have that sense of being able to deduce what can be the possible meaning of such a word right then of course it’ll be followed
By a wonderful exercise take now so let’s go ahead it’s all your game people over to you all of you class regular time all right next class Thursday 6:15 at 6:15 every day from Monday to Friday we are live okay for three weeks at a stretch and yes you will definitely get
Notifications you will definitely get to see what is the upcoming Topic in class about specifically the class I hope it is clearly visible underl words are you doing it on your own yes you’ll do it on your own wonderful for okay I think you must be done by now
Right finish reading all right now we’ll do it together a quick explanation but honestly speaking before I explain I want you to take up this exercise another match the following h right that you have words on one side and the meaning on the other side it is
All shuffled up so you have to do this very nice students keep up the good work nice if I give you a lot of time that the the duration of the session may get really yeah yeah yeah no you just have to answer this BET right now I’ll explain the
Passage I think you you are done with this you’ve at least gone through this okay okay very nice very well done class keep participating and I guess I’ll have to go back to the passage let’s do it together now for even those of you who have missed it right I’ll be explaining
It if you’re clueless you didn’t understand no worries let’s have a look at this during the flight J could tell that the couple seated next to him would soon be embroiled in an argument argument couple embro involve when you’re embroiled in something you’re deeply involved in something right first the man made a
Derogatory remark about the woman’s clothing be netive but we’re not very sure and we can’t definitely reach to the exact meaning of the word right so but as you read on you get a clear indication of what the word would stand for let’s have a look accusing her of looking
Cheap the man the husband said so this is certainly an an insulting remark right so derogatory could be something which is very demeaning which is uh uh insulting which is clearly disapproving the woman’s SKT rejoiner was that her intent was to wear something comfortable not stylish a wife be it was a typical
Husband wife scene so the woman came up with very fitting reply right as we see a very witty reply and what was that see what is skirt Kurt is very tur when you uh you know being a little blunt and brief that is skirt and rejoiner is a
Very quick-witted reply that she said that wanted to wear something comfortable so I did that what’s wrong with my dress the man fell silent for a moment then he began to impune the woman’s logic arguing that being comfortable doesn’t preclude dressing well all right what does this mean for a
Minute for a minute he was silent and then he started to attack her logic fine so he came up with a counter argument okay fine if you want to uh dress in a casual way H you want to dress in a casual way this doesn’t prevent you from wearing something
Decent that doesn’t prevent you you want to wear something comfortable doesn’t prevent you from wearing decent clothes so prude is more or less like you know preventing impune is to attack right not in the physical sense but challenge challenge or uh in a way uh re but somebody’s argument all right the
Woman replied that the man himself was wearing rather old and Scruffy shoes upon hearing this the man launched into a tirade pausing only to lean in closer to the woman so that others on the plane would not hear his Angry Words yes Sun the man was crazy almost he was fuming
With anger and he launched a tiate he was not ready to stop that means he started ranting something against or he was very angry and started most probably insulting her further or fighting with her the woman asked him to stop talking or at least to change the subject but the man was
Intransigent and continued to berate her what is intransigent intransigent is when you are very adamant and when you are not at all willing to compromise okay that is in transigent and what is berate berate is to scold someone take so reading the text we have figured
Out the meaning of the words right and now I’ll go back quickly and I’ll do this for you though you’ve already answered and I’m really glad okay deeply involved is embroided impune Who attack H rule out yeah prevent or rule out the possibility of something to yeah c I would say it is
Preclude quick reply what’s a quick reply yes class yes it’s a rejoiner intransigent when you’re really adamant you’re unwilling to compromise that’s going to be C insulting is definitely derogatory demeaning depreciating tiate is a long angry speech scold angrily is bra okay tiate is a and scold angrly is bered
Yes so you learn such nice words today and quickly we will now move over to the reinforcement part words words seek trust me class this is not adding any value to you so you must always learn to be able to apply these words remember reinforcement that I told you so let’s do this
One this should not be taking more than 3 minutes for you dark warrior free class okay so okay 3 weeks Monday to Friday of course subjects included him as far as I am concerned five sessions very nice buing I really like that I appreciate that well done
CH so class seems that you know you’re so much with the flow you are enjoying you are solving exercises your learning words right ever thought vocabulary could be so much fun we’ll proceed I somehow feel that we need to expedite the things because there’s just a one slide of quiz for you joam
Wrapping up of the session because we running out of time so I’ll help you solve this exercise fast okay so let’s begin we argued for two hours but neither one of us could convince the other one of anything I guess we were both pretty definitely inent up Viewpoint P right we were not
Ready to accommodate others viewpoints as flaner o Corner once said accepting oneself does not Dash an attempt to become better what does this actually mean it means it does not see the moment you say that you know um I accept myself the way I am okay fine there can be some
Traits the way God has created me uh I am that way but you know there are many things that we can work upon right I can’t say work upon your weaknesses right so it says accepting oneself does not rule out a scope for betterment right it does not
Preclude it does not preclude an attempt to become better got this he was hurt by her remarks because they were not just critical but also remarks derory insulting critical remark is fine you can take it as a feedback but then if it is insulting if it is belittling
Or demeaning then of course a person would get hurt the speaker comments were clearly intended to dash the reputation of the congresswoman to malign the woman to uh in a way tarnish the reputation of someone I think out of the given words impune fits well because impune is verbally attacking someone
Right Martha made a witty comment about Jon’s awful haircut but johon was unable to come up with a good wacky and witty reply right was like speechless right okay John was unable to come up with a rejoined her isn’t it if you have a complaint feel free to
Speak to me but please do not Dash me discuss confront we will discuss we’ll sort it out but don’t scold me like this don’t shout at me like this right so it’ll have to be braed ofch if you’re talking about say derogatory the derogatory has to be used as an
Adjective otherwise insult you can’t please don’t humiliate me don’t don’t insult me but you can’t say don’t derogatory me because derogatory is not a verb it’s an adjective that’s why I’m saying that knowing the part of speech is really crucial at the end of his Dash I was
Worn out by the length as well as the underlying hostility of his comments hostile comments I was worn out by of course it can be as we say a tiate you’re saying all bitter and insulting words but someone for years the two neighbors had been dashed in a largely friendly but complicated
Disagreement over the boundaries of their property lines what should the word be yeah of course in embro okay we even saw root words we saw what pneumonics are like we saw clustering technique right and finally yeah I couldn’t take up uh exhausting but finally it’s wrap-up time
And there’s a very simple and a short for you people and here we are identify the OD word out this is to ensure that you’ve absorbed the Clusters also well thank you minaki I am so glad that you loved the session and you know this is very encouraging this also keeps us going
Ahead finally wrapup time and you just have to identify the OD word one scold to Simply to now very nice good job all my Warriors out here all of you amazing wonderful participation and I’m so glad that you’re giving me the right answers and you’re so glued to it till
The end that itself speaks volumes about your dedication so finally yes I think I should be soon duling the answers letting you know what the answers are dead Lo stand still St made are the same is the odd word out words discuss as synonyms of impass do
You remember K is a different word Weedle Cooks in wle are the same they all are synonyms of Kajol the odd word here is impune that is to verbally attack right or to question the validity of something to rebut right derogatory belittling demeaning though I did not write it down for you but
Then insulting or depreciating attitude toward something camarad was a synonym of Comedy enfeeble enovate debilitate they all mean the same to weaken something but invigorate is just the opposite invigorate is to add wigor or strength or Vitality to something so that is just the opposite okay dictum adage Maxim they all mean
The same dictatorial is the odd word out y again Maxim I had not mentioned but then because dictor you could have guessed dictatorial is different YouTube s all right you missed the live session but you know I’ve told you the meaning I’ve explain all these words so you’ll
Have to see the complete session and you’ll get answer to all your questions all right people so I know already that you liked it fine and um you’re running out of time it’s it’s been one hour and one hour of learning packed with fun and I’ll catch you in my other class but
Make sure whatever you learn that very day you revise that is really really important mon don’t worry session YouTube oh thank you so much liberal for all your love okay so finally we are wrapping up the session and I hope session beneficial and then promise me that you
Will be back again in my next class which is on Thursday okay so catch you all again thank you so much thank you Priya thank you minakshi thank you everybody bye-bye take care all Right
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