Su next different SCH SCH Freedom strugg soci reformed due to Toler of the society 12u temp future generation next religious Harmony h count misid comparatively compar fake news sorry screen Neace like investment Indian origin person command m despite occasional violence of violence of Indian Society exhibits unity and diversity ande to Spirit of love and tolerance I take one no Okay Toler pluralism Mutual PR Constitution Us Exactly hind Muslim different thank you next yes sir second question what makes the Indian Society unique in sustaining its culture mention first Indian Society then Indian societ uniess mention Indian Society unique due to its long history and Rich culture cultural heritage diversity religion Family Value spirituality strong social and cultural values introduction Indian Society
Uni then the notion of accommodations and assimilations has been the key features of Indian Society Indian Society static flexure and other assimilation cultural assimilation Indian Society key featur Indian Society is the unique because of its various pecularity uh the main uniqueness of Indian Society is the unity in diversity
Concept India a multi- religious multilingual country still say multi multi diversity despite multi- diversity in terms of language religion culture there is a unity in diversity example coexistence of current ethnic and cultural and linguistic group in one group that is in India then balance between the individualism and collectivism neighborh IND family
Neighborh of Toler ofler basic features religious group like rulers previous hisory rulers likea and have patronized various religion and ensured that there is the peaceful coexistence of religion another key feature universalisms universalism India has Universal Outlook and promote peace and Harmony reflect we believe in the concept of universalism as well as
Collectivism then secular outlooks India being a deeply religious country has secular orientations in public sphere example Gand con the key nature of Preble that is the secularism Cosmopolitan Behavior this is Inheritant adopting or accepting to different other culture with their own culture Cosmopolitan behavior of Indian cultur is one of the important aspect that helps India in sustaining its culture example Mumbai Cosmopolitan City systems class systems everyone is equal irrespective of religion cast greed sex gender any things then salid B culture
I salid b concept means we are believing in the coexistence and Harmony assimilating all the culture and traditions in one part however Indian culture is one of the oldest and most diverse culture in the world still many Indians are sck to their culture Indians way of hospitality greeting ethics and belongingness unity
And adapting be Behavior makes India unique in sustaining its culture over than last of over than rest of the world ethics great things our Hospitality our belongingness our Unity our adopting behavior of others also aible conect Suggestion H next good evening sir third number question in the context of diversity of India in the context of diversity of India can it be said that region forms cultural units rather than States give reasons with examples for your from your point of view okay cultural unit rather than State
Second Point give reasion third point for your exam for example from your Indian model of cultural integration is based on the idea unity in diversity Sal structure Indian model of cultural integration is based on the idea of unity in diversity where it is Mosaic or Salad of different varying cultures coming together
Second while the administrative divisions are based on state it can be argued that the regions within the country from cultural unit from cultur unit that transcend State boundaries State boundary calp it beond it Beyonds the state B second part of the question Reas language and differents are associated with different distinct
Language that play a significant role in Saving local cultures for example Hindi and Hindi speaking well like utar prades Bihar Northern statea second Bali in West Bengal Tamil Nadu in Tamil Tamil in Tamil Nadu Kerala katak malam language or or in orisa so different different Lang second reason andary tradition
Uninary Delight recipes and cooking techniques such spices disas in Andra Pradesh Rich flavorable kin of Punjab Ina Etc then third one is festival and tradition festival and tradition of different cultural tradition veryy and often rooted in their Cs and FK FL for example are the culturals than States then
Fourth and handicaps and handicaps basically different regions have their different art form handicap for example Fromm these all are showing diversity basally B language second andary tradition third festival and traditions four artificial art and handicrafts first introduction what is cultural diversification or cultural integration second conting line to that
Cultur integration to my body part then body last and last conclude the rich Indian diversity allows for varing existence in every new and corner so rightly it is said that India is nation of Nations willcome thank s s handri a okay sir thank you sir cult balast Max festiv and language
Which compr e Andes Western end of biar where Hindu uru and and his dialects AIU as a prominent language West UT prades same tradition follow even North s Maxim again next okay thank thank you next next son m good evening sir sir question number four question number two no no sir
Okay uh question custom and tradition suace region leading to obscurantism do you agree 15 question so in this question of starting custom tradition Customs are widely accepted discourse to behave or do something that is clearly defined in a particular society whereas tradition are about the transmission of these Customs or belief
From generation to generation so custom or tradition then what ismm me it is just those who are against critical thinking logical thinking like that so AB about obscurantism it is the practice of deliberately making something difficult to understand to stop people from knowing knowing means here to stop people from knowledge uh critical
Thinking like this lead to blindly following custom and tradition against human reason reason means here reasoning logical reasoning actitude like that so blindly Traditions to exploitation okays to better of the society starting how cases were blind following of the tradition has caused exploitation first point like sa and child marriage just
Perpetuated for long because of the obscurantism obscurantism rting ca next honor killing okay female genital mutilation it is still practiced by few communities in the name of cast uh third Point religion against right to equality uh example against the natural will of the God okay discrimination discrimination still prevalent in many Customs Purity
Thinking it is perpetuated even today in the name of custom and Purity tradition soci Harmony well main first point some customs are always sorry some customs are always relevant like greeting people eates washing the hand and feet before entering to the house or Temple Minister touching the fit of the elders
Or teachers okay these are to maintain the social Bond and maintain social coh function all the source of knowledge TR practice AA unani yoga sh Homeopathy traditional knowledge but still at a prevalent last conclusion there must not be any scope for obscurantism in custom and tradition and for that reason must
Be The Guiding Light reasoning reason that must be The Guiding Light remarks Su please sir Actually thank you okay sir next okay thank you sir number question how does Indian Society maintain continuity in traditional social value first how does Indian Society maintain continuity and second enate the change in taking place in it first soci dynamism introduction introduction social value like tolerance collectivism spiritualism nonviolence Universal Brotherhood have
Been the parts of our traditional social value since the time immemorial because these are not the new social value uh from the Vic period even the IND value civilization in traditional social value the first part of our question the Indian Society upholds the traditional social value through various social
Agents social agent first family and socialization ensure that traditional value transfer from generation to generation through the written form or through the oral format respecting Elders touching the field pit of the elders or teachers or any outers like guest act as a primary socializing agent then festival and social Gathering
FAL reinforce the value of Brotherhood fraternity unity and integrity together we celebrate the diali irrespective of any religion irrespective of any Regional basis same man then religious and spiritual practice religious and spiritual practice be help helps to preserve and promot is equal to serving the guest means worshiping the god religious practice
Then marage like institions social value grow helps in preserving the community value like the social bonding because marriage is the uh social contract between the two family also soing second part of the question change in traditional social value means uh the social dynamism Dynam despite continu seal changes are upholding in Indian
Society speech communal violence recent 2021 then sh from joint family tole which helps to re the family Value from then shft from cast to class identi system social in social inequality on the basis of cast but now the social inequality is replaced by the economic or income inequality Sy system shft from the cast identity to class identity influencing the social dynamics and promotion of intercast marriage cast
Then decreasing the value of marriage institution family Bing as comp as compared to the traditional counterpart relationship hook reflects the influence of westernization and globalization and modernization influence of the westernization globalization and modernization then modern education soci social ucation made the social value more Progressive as compared to the previous
One gend equality pre emper minority right societ wom confinement instead of the woman empowerment minority expence of glob globos to the global culture cisms man considering the whole world as a single pieace man we the not citizen or doile of any region we are the citizen of world Universal
Community conclusion although the force of modernization and global globalization have altered the balance of Indian traditional societal value however the interaction between the between the globalization modernization and the Indian societ with respect to time change the traditional social value like B continue to assert their significance and role in maintaining the social
Harmony in world traditional soci whole earth is one family the principle of is deep rooted in India’s TR tradition which is best reflected in recent theme of our G20 presidents of India G20 pres one Earth one family and one future content reflected in G20 presidency continue to assert their significance s
Uh question number eight uh question number sorry six number six number uh Cast Okay question uh has cast lost its relevance in understanding the Multicultural Indian Society okay elaborate your answer with illustration system of social stratification in which membership is determined by birth and remain fixed for life then sub topic how system lost relevance first constitution modern educationalization and urbanization okay the first point then
The achieved status is of Greater importance rather than the ascribed status okay class is more important than cast in recent time rather what is the education qualification income level these are now the basis of identification next second Point reservation have improved social political representation social political representation
Margin and then third Point cast no longer decide but now system no no longer decide the occupation last Point intercast marriage okay Strict stode of marriage and inheritance have been diluted due to the system L relevance second part but cast as an entity has not become completely irrelevant even in today Society completely irrelevant still at a prevalent first point manual Scavenging okay the worst surviving symbol of untouchability
It is still an occupation of people from Untouchable cast okay next second Point cation of politics and politicization of next vience based on cast is still Prevalent based on cast is still prevalent and intercast marage are not are not that common even inmi and should be from belongs to this cast or this cast so even matrimonial site cater to C Cast based preference for marriage so in last conclusion it can be difficult to fully eliminate the
Influence of cast as it is deeply in greened in many part of Indian culture and Society sus politicization of Rec current Contex again thank you sir seven number question how does patriarchy impact the position of a middle class working woman in India 10 mark question this is the one of the easiest
Question so some points are there patri is a social system in which men dominate over women simple definition in the aspect of life such as moral Authority social privilege decision making control of property and political leadership simple intruction both low confidence and low prod second Lower compar to female examp Indian it sector shows the highest gender gap of 27% okay number important Point Gas glassing Priority ex female employees are considered for promotion above a certain grade because the patrial mindset consider them unsuitable four by insal of law how frequently incident sexual harassment work this is the most important point then seven by deciding what work a woman can or cannot Do do not allow women to work night San societ ethical responsibility to provide equal opportunity to all and fair treatment of women so as to ensure their participation in life with the same bigor gal and enthusiasm as Men this is a patri mindset okay okay next so question number eight yes sir this one sir question PR Question Maxim okay than okay uh question do you think marage has a Sacrament in losing its value in Modern India okay in India marriage is viewed not just as a bond between two individual but as an alliance between two families okay the first subing is marriage as a Sacrament losing its value
In Modern India first the the emphasis on individual freedom and a choice led to a decline in in arranged marriage arrang marriage because of the individual Freedom individual individuality inter religious marriage second Point Rise Of Love marriage okay people prioritize the compatibility and companionship over the religious rather than the religious
Tradition tradition of arranged marriage type then education of carrier focus more on the personal growth carer lead to delaying or forgoing marriage Focus next woman empowerment women empowerment like man changing the gender rle and that have also altered the Dynamics of marriage last Point Rising diverse rate
So it also indicate that many couple do not consider marriage a lifelong commitment okay now it just become a contract contract type okay example basically high profile celebrities then last Point legal and social reforms legalization of samesex marriage okay then Le in relationship and then some change in diverse
Law comes under the legal social reform this value next next despite the changes marage marage as a Sacrament still signicance okay many Indian still consider marriage as a Sacrament example cultural preservation okay in some region Traditional Values are strongly uph ofia okay basally strongly uph okay people view
Marriage as a means to preserve the cultural her AG next family and social pressure Family Social pressure adult often due to family pressure they try to marry in their cast only okay to confirm to the traditional Norm can still be intense and fourth Point religious institution and leaders they also
Continue to promote the sacramental nature of the marage relig relating of theage and finally conclusion that the balance between the tradition and modernity in marriage practices continue to evolve continue as India under go a social and cultural transformation There should be balance between that tradition of modernity to not fundamental right October 2023 yes sir but Any decriminalization Excuse me sired living relationship IND Freedom promote inter deine to rise in intercast and Inter religious ring interc andamp partnership mention one intercast or either interc or inter both are both both are also promoting the in of marriage negative arranged marriage interc marriage inter religious marriage yes sir sir legally recognizeing partnership
Say marriage as a Sacrament inter marriage cast syemc Cons question number nine the life cycle the life cycle of a joint family depends on economic Factor rather than the social value joint Family Life first introduction The Joint family is the Bedrock on which the Hindu soci organization is built and the joint family definition joint family as a group of people who
Generally live Under One Roof who eat same food cooked in one kitchen and share the property in common Jo family huh life cycle of joint family depends on economic factors the sharing expense on rent food in food in costly cities basis basic cost of living lead to the Joint
Joint joint family reduce the burden of child rearing and effectively make childing affordable people a rising property price also make it difficult for people of lower working class to afford A Home of Their Own which make a joint family on economic necessity nuclear family easy process but working class labor class and then
Then Indian uh Indian continue to live in joint family because strong family bond encourage family bus inovation Family Support Maxim join then economic challenge of 21st century has been a major influence of the life cycle of the joint family then nuclear nuclear family again become joint family due to the economic compulsion nuclear
Family where husband and wife both are employed grandparents are often needed to take take care of the young ones when dayare service are expensive in City Jo family system th economic factors have overweight social factor in determining the F of joint family emotional beginning pH initial pH contrasting phe last phe couple of
Okay PR question last question yes sir Mori the screen share the my question is the cast system is assuming new identities and associational forms now it is so that is why the cast system cannot be eradicated in India situation that cannot be eradicated and we have to comment on
That statement so first Define what is the cast system the cast system refers to a broad higher scale institutional Arrangement along which the basic social factors like birth marriage food sharing Etc arranged in a hierarchy of rank and Status definition the new identities that are associated forms assumed by the cast system
Political economic social Mobility recently develop politic casted political parties and interest groups continue to play the significant role in emphasizing the Persistence of cast AFF affiliations in the Democratic framework it a common thing we all know example BP totally low Ling demand to be considered as a minority Community this much economic Factor
Development developmental policies targeting the backward cast and schedule cast have benefited only the particular section of the population not as a whole example chat they have demanded the reservation and they have been benefited the dominant cast like marata K Etc social Mobility it Remains the constraint by the cast in various Fe
Including marriage and employment a social Mobility through identities cre next what are the measures to remove this cast system because cannot be erated what measures we can take the only and applicable measure is education and awareness first education then awareness educ it can be considered as a long-term solution when in the newer
Generation will be educated against the PRS of the cast system in installing such ideas can prevent prevent our future generation to reduce the influence of cast different cast in different areas of the lifeage increasing the number of intercast marriage and reducing the incident of untouchability and commensality
The conclusion while the cast system in India is assuming a new identities recognizing it importance and addressing it challenges that are entitled for building a more inclusive and Equitable Society thus effort should be focused on education economic empowerment legal reforms and Community engagement to bring about the positive change Cast system is assuming new identity and associational form cast system cannot be eradicated in India very difficult to change conclusion considering the fact that cast provides solidarity and psychological strength to individual and this cast based division is manifested in Constitution th cast based identity is difficult to erase when say say
Hence system cannot be eradicated in India true 100% 8% yes sir sched geograph role of omen physical economic social geography population migration settlement Regional development planning Water Resource mineral manufacturing transport foreign trade so thank
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