Good evening to all and welcome to the session the Hindu editorial analysis for Proficiency in English am I audible please one of you respond am I audible let us start the session with a nice quote what is to today quote Success is a sum of small efforts repeated day in and day
Out success is a sum of small efforts very small efforts repeated or done day in and day out a very useful quote and let us go to the tone of the editorial but before that no one has responded I I audible fine thank you very much trip
Sundari thank you you others also thank you this editorial usually I tell students I have given I give on acronym I have created one acronym sleeps what do the letters stand for Science and Technology legal education economy polity social cultural problems here legal I give a few topics
One I tell the students the Judiciary very important human rights very important and the third topic I tell capital punishment capital punishment is also known as death penalty today’s editorial is all about this topic an important topic you may get as a passage in the exam why is it
So important in many countries w Western countries especially capital punishment has been abolished death penality has been abolished based on that because it does not act as a deterrent means it does not stop people from doing the crime or committing the crime So based on that many intelligent
People if you take a particular country the intelligent people of a particular country there’s one word you have to know intelligentia all the intelligent people of a country we use a term intelligentia so the intelligentia if you take the group of people has been recommending we have to abolish death
Penality so today’s editorial is an important editorial now let us see the tone of the editorial the tone of this editorial appears to be critical and disappointed criticizing the panel recommendation and disappointed the writer expresses disappointment in the Parliamentary committees lack of a strong recommendation to abolish the the death
Penality in the proposed criminal statute BNS yes that’s right Sur and statute means a written law brought out by a legislative body let us go to the editorial let us see how it starts not too many words but there are words you have learned many a time we have come
Across many a Time Life over death at the outset you may get confused what is this life after death here actually what it means life sentence life imprisonment over death penality that’s what that’s how you have to look at it if you don’t look at it
That way what happens what is this life after death you may Wonder here life sentence over death penality that’s what it means means on death penality abolition and parliamentary panel report abolish means what to bring to an end we have got this word so many times part of
Speech verb abolish something bring or bring to an end or stop doing something abolish repeal you can say cancel you can say withdraw you can say very good abolition of the death penalty should form what is the function of the helping of should it is used to advise or
Suggest someone advise General suggest specific and second function of should it is used to express a possibility the chances are less here the first function abolition of the death penalty should form the core of any reform in the justice system now we are the go the country the government the current
Regime is trying to change the present justice system or whatever goes with the crime and Justice so any reform in the justice system here abolition of the death penalty should form the core there’s one important word core has two different meanings one H very good I appreciate t one meaning in this context
Main part of something main thing of something core of something and usually if you go to the private sector very good Anisha I usually tell student sures also they talk about core competency every company has its own core competency means actual expertise actual strength but core also goes with the subject subjects like
Geography geology if you take the planet Earth you have three layers C ore mantle and one more so that is a center part core that is a different term altoe but in this context the main thing it should form the core of any reform in the justice
System now editorial has taken a stand it does not approve the committee’s recommendation and it strongly recommends abolition of the death penality entire editorial takes our particular line of thought and takes a reader in that direction at the outset it is is appointing that the Parliamentary committee that examined
The bhara Naya Sanita BNS the proposed criminal statute likely to replace the IPC has not made a recommendation to abolish the death penality a lengthy sentence from here to here but in a nutshell what does it mean here it is disappointing this is a stand taken by
The editorial editor opines think it is disappointing what is disappointing in this context the Parliamentary committee that examined BNS what is this BNS a proposed criminal statute likely to replace the IPC Indian Penal Code has not made a recommendation to abolish the death penality people expected the intelligencia expected the committee
Would recommend abolition of death penality but it has not done it so it is rather disappointing instead instead of recommending the abortion of death penalty what has the committee done or what has it recommended instead the standing committee on home Affairs despite submissions from experts and jurist on abolition chose chose to make
A bland recommendation that the matter may be left for the government to consider they did not recommend anything they made a recommendation what is that that the matter may be left for the government to consider it means they said they did not on their own recommend
Or it did not recommend on its own but it said something like that let the government decide the matter may be left for the government to consider to decide there’s one word here Bland Bland means what Boring one of the meanings Bland boring part of speech your adjective and also not interested not passionate casual you can think of all these words but generally we say Bland means boring and here I appreciate those students despite immediately you have to recollect the rule we have got so many times but still
Despite of not correct and people make a mistake when it comes to In Spite of they write in spite of two words wrong in spite of should be written as three separate words now answer this question in one exam they gave a blank and five options three options not correct candidates had
To choose between despite and in spite of which one will you choose ah May more chances might less chances answer this question if you have to choose for a blank between despite and in spite of which one will you choose no Ganesh in spite of should be written as three separate words not
Words yes triple Sund very good here we have to choose despite what is the reason despite is a little more formal than in spite of so between the two we have to prefer despite not in spite of very good I appreciate that so this sentence talks about something something
Is disappointing and after that it says the particular committee the standing committee on home Affairs despite submissions from experts they got the suggestions and submissions from experts and jurists on abolition in spite of that they chose to make a bland recommendation Bland means what not serious boring and not passionate not
Intimate you can also think of that word and they said that the matter may be left for the government to consider they left it to the government to decide whether abolition of this death penalty should be abolished or not its observation again you have to recollect posessive pronounce never take an
Apostrophe its observation is limited to a remark that it has understood the reason for a passionate argument against the death penality is that the judicial system can be fallible and to prevent an innocent person from being wrongly sentenced to death it is a bit difficult to understand this sentence I will
Explain what is its observation its observation is limited to a remark what is that remark that it has understood that the reason for a passionate argument now people are arguing passionately to abolish death penality it says it has understood the passionate argument against the death penality because why are people passionate to
Abolish death penality because judicial system can be fallible there’s an important word fallible prone to make prone to make an to make a mistake or make an error imperfect flawed you can think of those words there’s a saying in English what is that saying no
One in this world on the planet Earth no one is in infallible in my regular classes offline classes I tell students no one is infallible infallible means what Flawless flaw means mistake you can also think of the word perfect no one is perfect in this world ah impeccable very good I appreciate
Anisha no one is infallible so judicial system can be fallible can make mistakes can make errors and if at all Judicial System makes mistakes what happens an innocent person may get may get punished that should not happen and because of this particular feature and to prevent an innocent person from being wrongly sentenced
Being wrongly sentenced a present continuous a passive voice but non finite work to death because that should not happen there are two Dimensions here one judicial system is valuable second based on that there’s every possibility for an in innocent person to get the death penalty and that cannot be justified because of
That people are passionate about abolishing the death penality and it says it has understood that passion reason behind contrasting information however domain experts I’m sure you all know the word domain domain experts means specific to a particular field domain experts had made some persuasive had made past perfect persuasive submissions
Before the panel there are two words you have to recollect here persuade persuation noun form persuasive adjective persuade verb means what it’s a positive word convince someone to do something what is the other word you have to think of you have to know disuade disuade means it’s a negative
Word convince someone not to do something here persuade convince someone to do something dissuade convince someone not to do something and this is is an important word because in some competitive exams have given based on the preposition combination dis takes the combination preposition from dissuade from doing something that you
Have to know yes very good all those words you can persuasive submissions before the panel that instances of trial courts awarding death were on the rise aex Court the Supreme Court trial courts lower level and these experts they have submitted they have given some sort of proof and they made some
Persuasive submissions what are those instances or examples of trial cods awarding death penality and they were on the rise again whenever you come across rise you have to think of the word raise you all know I’m sure I don’t have to repeat rise raise are very good who is
That trip Sund also you have to think of trial and Trail trial quot here got to be careful with the spelling whereas statistical Trends showed that the Supreme Court of India was leaning away from capital punishment so trial courts the number is going up whereas on the cont on the contrary the
Supreme Court is moving away leaning away means a moving away moving away from Death penality lawyer courts they’re imposing death penality or capital punishment on the other hand if you take the Supreme Court Supreme Court moving away from capital punishment that social scence here again statistical and important word many subjects like
Mathematics economics statistics Linguistics physics they take though in the plural form a singular verb but two words you have to know economics and statistics these two if you use as subjects they take a singular verb but they have other meanings if you want to convey other meanings then they may take a plural
Verb you have to be careful for example they have not given statistics they have given economics so I would like to give an example the economics of the project are not viable a lot of students think economics singular verb here plural verb the sentence is wrong no the sentence is
Right here we are not talking about economics as a subject here economics means financial aspects what does it mean Financial aspects Financial aspects plural so we have to say are not viable are not commercially viable nothing wrong with with that what is the reason why do they
Say we have to abolish death penality now the actual reason social scientists had demonstrated had demonstrated past perfect it had no deterrent effect deter someone or something based on that you get the word deterrent means prevent or stop or discourage you have to think of all these
Words usually death penality why do they punish others get scared they may not try to do that but here the social scientist say they have demonstrated it had no deterrent effect again you have to be alert you have to recollect effect effect effect is a verb effect can be a
Verb can be a noun but we use as a noun usage point of view uh this is an important editorial do remember all of you you may get as a passage mark my words you may get as a passage in any competitive exam death penality this topic is in the Limelight that’s why
Editor has written about this you chances are very bright next and that Global opinion was in favor of its abolition globally as I said at the outset Western countries many countries have abolished uh death penality or capital punishment and uh scientist social scientist have shown demonstrated it does not act as a
Deterrent then why should we go for that on the other hand what is the choice we have if not death penalty what life sentence the court awarded the death penalty to only seven people to substantiate this statement Supreme Court is moving away or leaning away statistical data the courot here means
The the court means Supreme Court the court awarded the death penalty to only seven people from 20 2007 to 2022 so many years only seven people got the death penalty from the Supreme Court which while all death sentences were either set aside or commuted to life in
2023 at the same time all death sentences were either set aside kept aside or commuted this is an important word you have to focus on generally I tell students the word commute I also give the word what does it mean commute literal meaning epex quote obviously very good
Here commute means to travel long distance for work usually the person who travels long distance every day for work or to the workplace commuter that is a typical meaning but here commute commuted to life in 2023 here commute means convert converted to life sentence in
2023 so you got got to be careful as they did not fall under the rarest of rare cases an important expression rarest of rare cases members who added notes of descent to the report descent means what opposing not accepting something opposing descent group descent oppose members who added notes of
Descent to the report also highlighted the argument that capital punishment has been shown to be no deterrent same idea is being repeated it is not going to it has not acted as a deterrent and has been shown to be no deterrent that imprisonment for the remainder of the convict’s natural life
Will be a more rigorous punishment and provide scope for reform and the most of those on death row came from underprivileged backgrounds look at the sentence from where to where members who added notes of descent to the report also highlighted some members highlighted a particular aspect what is that the argument that capital
Punishment has been shown to be no deterrent it does not act as a deterrent one thing second point that imprisonment for the remainder of the convict’s Natural Life remainder means the remaining life whatever the term of the convict here you have to recollect uh first I would like to write the word innocent
Innocent a person who has not committed crime then the person is acquitted a person who has committed crime we use a word guilty then the person is convicted as a verb we have to say convict but the same word can also be a noun as a noun we have to say convict
ICT the convict’s natural life will be a more rigorous punishment so it says at second dimension instead of death penality they should convert that into life imprisonment or uh life sentence that will be more rigorous punishment rigorous means what we have got many of time rigorous means very
Stringent meticulous also you can say meticulous and stringent all these words you can think of a rigorous punishment strict also severe another word you have to recollect severe a rigorous punishment and provide scope for reform and one more Dimension three points are here one is uh it is not going to be act
It is not going to act as a deterrent second if it is Con converted into life sentence there’s a possibility of scope for reform and the third Point most of those on death row on death row an important expression means those who have received the death penality came from underprivileged backgrounds usually
When I tell students when I take descriptive English classes I tell them to use a power words if you take a new Society all are not at the same level any society we come across haves and Have Nots this s small letter haves Have Nots what does it mean rich and
Poor and many poor people don’t belong to the mainstream they’re not part of the mainstream culture we say mainstream Society or mainstream culture and for those people who are not part of the mainstream culture and those are very poor we use words like underprivileged another word downtrodden
Down TR scope means the range scope means range possibility in this context scope for reform possibility for reform downtrodden downtrodden underprivileged backward communities also one more important word marginalized communities all these words you have to think of underprivileged backgrounds means they are at the lowest rank
Lowest rung of the society now you may wonder what is this word rung if you take a ladder I’m not an artist I think I’m blocking your view I’ll draw here if you take a ladder imagine it’s a ladder each one is called rang and when we talk about the under
Privileged people or any of these words we are talking about the people who are at the lowest run mean the lowest level very poor people that’s what it means they have also made the point that one more Point fourth point they have also made the point that the three bills
Proposing a new body of criminal law are substantially the same as the existing Indian Penal Code IPC and here substantial I use quite often where do I use how do I use substantial I use a combination word Improvement obviously substantial adjective Improvement noun when you read regularly the Hindu editorial the Hindu
Headlines there will be substantial Improvement especially when it comes to your reading comprehension skill when it comes to your vocabulary when you read regularly any English newspaper the headlines and one editorial you can see substantial Improvement in your English means what considerable Improvement very good Anusha that is the exact word you have
To think of and usually people don’t read that’s a different thing here substantially the same to a great extent the same as the existing IPC code of criminal procedure and Evidence Act if at all Parliament moves to enact the draft bills which changes suggested by the Parliamentary panel it will be in
The fitness of the things there is an important expression means what it will be good it will be in the fitness of things means it will be good if it is used as an occasion to reconsider the need to retain the death penality why should we retain death
Penality they have to consider they have to think again and when you think of something for the second time we use the expression on second thoughts what is the preposition here on second thoughts I decided not to go on second thoughts I decided to do something so that’s what
The sentence talks about what is a need for death penality the BNS has defined life imprisonment as a term for the remainder of one’s natural life and this should be the default alternative to death sentences what is alternative people say passionately we have to abolish capital punishment excuse me
We have to abolish capital punishment then comes a question what is alternative alternative is nothing but a life sentence and this life sentence should be a natural default alternative naturally default by default it should be an alternative to death sentences the case for abolition will gain strength now the editorial
Introduces another important point the case for abolition will gain strength that means right now it is not strong if the trend of seeking premature release of Life convicts on political grounds is arrested here arrested means stopped the send and says right now the case is not very strong the case can
Become strong will become strong the case for abolition will gain strength will become strong if the trend there’s a trend what is a trend the trend of seeking premature release of Life convicts on political ground is stopped arrested means stopped and life terms without remission become more common life term without remission
Remission means what not to I’m sorry not to consider consider something you can take it that way remission become more common without remission means without any uh exemptions that’s what it means remission should be a human humanitarian act because here political interference based on remission without remission the editorial says that means remission
Based on remission many convicts are coming out and on political grounds not a good thing here it says remission is a good thing but remission should be a humanitarian act and never a source of political controversy remission should be there but not please don’t use V1 V2 V3 in my session Thea
My students never use those expressions we use PIR infinitive infinitive present form past form past participle present participle please don’t use that terminology uh my students those who attend regularly they never use looks like you are a new student please don’t use those expressions unnecessary confusion that is not the right approach
That’s what I tell students removing now how does the editor end removing Capital punish M from the statute book statute means what written law brought out by the legislative body and introducing a rational and Universal remission policy will be a substantive reform in the justice system so it ends on I think it
Ends on that note it says remission should be there but it should be based on proper it should be a proper policy not based on political interference removing capital punishment from the statute book and introducing a rational based on reasoning logic and Universal remission policy without any political interference will be a substantive
Reform in the justice system it’s all that’s all about the editorial do remember there is an important editorial there’s every possibility to get in the exam try to develop contextual awareness lexical terms and also try to think of uh word combination s today I have brought exam topics based questions
Practice questions first we’ll have a look at the questions based on reading comprehension skill read the first one and try to answer what was the Parliamentary committee’s recommendation regarding the death penalty in the proposed criminal statute pness strongly recommended abolition recommended life imprisonment as an alternative made a vague recommendation
For the government to consider your urged stricter implementation of the death penality so what is the answer no it is not uh it is not b no no please don’t be Hasty it is not a it is not B it no no no no oh Anusha no no a
Regular students making the mistake not all our regular students they haven’t got it right very surprising what was the Parliamentary committee’s recommendation regarding the death penality in the proposed criminal statute BNS they it made a vague recommendation for the government to consider that’s what I have read out it left it to the
Government to consider no har Priya it is not the fourth one no no no no answer is the third one not D also no no here it talks about parliamentary committee’s recommend recation the Parliamentary committee recommended a vague recommendation it made a bland in the editorial they have used Bland
Recommendation remember the combination used in the editorial planned recommendation for the government to consider government should consider they said they left it to the government decision answer is C today the questions are not easy what argument did did the domain experts present before the panel in favor of abolishing the the death
Penality this is not the regular editorial a bit intellectual caliber is required please mention the question number no one is answered what did what argument did domain experts look at the key words previous one parliamentary committee this one domain experts the effectiveness of death as a deterrent the need for more stringent
Punishment not correct arising instances of trial courts awarding death hold this one here before the present before the panel in favor of abolish ing death penality the effectiveness of death penalty is a deterrent Global Trends in favor of capital punishment you can consider c d both but which is the most
Important factor this also you can consider but what is the main idea behind abolishing death penality you have to ask a question why is death penality imposed why is it given with the assumption that it acts as a deterr deterent means what someone gets a death penality others get scared they don’t
Make they don’t commit the crime so the main idea is the death penalty is not effective it does not act as a deterrent and have social scientists also they have shown death penalty does not act as a deterrent based on that answer is C the effectiveness of death penalty as a
Deterrent it is not effective that’s what domain expert say I appreciate all those who have chosen c as the answer that is the answer according to the editorial what was the Supreme Court’s Trend in capital punishment from 2007 to 2022 this is perhaps easy to answer leaning towards Capital
Punishment No No clear Trend observed no moving away from capital punishment clearly I I give the meaning leaning away I told in a crystal clear manner I use the same words moving away so here they have used moving away from no na do third one it is not a no
No no no the editorial says the Supreme Court from 2007 to 2022 they have awarded death penalty to only 7 people and they leaning away from Death penality leaning away means what mov moving away that is a trend moving away Supreme Court is moving away from capital punishment whereas trial courts are
Going in for capital punishment that’s what the editorial says answer is C what do the dis dissenting members emphasize regarding the death penality dissenting members opposing members its Effectiveness is a deterrent the need for a more lenient approach capital punishment as a rigorous punishment the socioeconomic background of deathro convict no answer is
What yes leaning away I give the meaning moving away I remember fourth one is not C no no no no answer is a how come today what is going on what do the dissenting members empathize regarding the death penality it’s Effectiveness you can also consider D but which is more
Important its Effectiveness as a deterrent they have mentioned that also underprivileged people downtrodden people but which is more important who is not important what is important do remember go today you guys are completely off their track I’m really shocked surprising usually you guys answer but today I think our regular
Students completely off their track what does the editorial suggest regarding the proposed bills and the need for reform the bills are comprehensive and do not need changes not correct Parliament should reconsider the need to retain the death penalty during the enactment of the bill bills yes the bills align with global opinions
No they go against no need for reform not correct so what is answer here uh Anusha has got it right 5p let us see others all these are regular students are very good at English very good at vocabulary very good at comprehension Nares got it right
Naidu got it right huh I tat ra yes I do agree Sur got it right Ganesh got it right wonderful finally now let us go to practice questions based on exam topics I know I know uh error location this is from the past but still important so I have brought
It two questions belong to the Past covid Times and three questions from uh yesterday’s or today’s editorial but they are important so I have brought those currently a humanitarian crisis is unfolding in India where the poorest Indians have been returning to their homes by walk in packed Vehicles hungry and
Cashless ah very good this is what I expect from our regular students immediate answer that to correct one Anusha I appreciate that by walk is a common error a lot of people say when we ask a question how do you come they say I come by
Walk what is the reason we all use Indians are very good at logical thinking we use logic all the time buy bus byy car by train using the same logic by walk but wrong for this idea we have two patterns one I come on foot on foot one expression another
Pattern I come walking many students don’t know the second one they know the first one but both are correct not Barefoot you can use that expression Barefoot means what without any Footwear but here I come on foot I come walking do remember both are correct grammatically contextually there’s an error in the third
Part after an interaction he had with the chief with Chief ministers prime minister Narendra Modi on Monday sought suggestions promis Council of ministers for a calibrated calculated exit from the 21-day lockdown we are rational I do agree logical rational very good at logical thinking but I tell students English
Does not depend on logic that is a problem with English to give an example we say beut but P put same UT UT but why does the pronunciation change if you use logic it will be a joke here after an interaction he had with Chief ministers Diva D is not correct I’m
Sorry it is not correct prime minister Narendra Modi on Monday sought suggestions from his Council of ministers for a calibrated exit from the 21-day lockdown see what happens here whenever you read a no p c is not correct whenever you read a sentence there are two ways of answering
One use your grammar knowledge this is lower level in my opinion and second look at the context use contextual awareness this is higher level nowadays many questions are based on contextual awareness ah triple Sund very good HMA very good whenever you come across words like before by the time when this three one
Group after you have to think of past perfect tense then comes a question where do we use past perfect when there are two actions that happened in the past one after the other for the first action we use past perfect for the second action we use past tense but when we use before
By the time when we should use past perfect before those words when we use the word after we should use past perfect after the word after here after an interaction he had with Chief ministers not correct he had had with he had had with which tense is that past
Perfect there’s an error in the first part I appreciate those who have said first part had had no no Diva don’t use a we I have already told you please don’t use these in my session unnecessary confusion I would like to reiterate Diva I hope you are
Listening in my session don’t use V1 V2 V3 that’s a wrong approach I don’t want my students regular students to get conf to get confused I’ve already told don’t use those expressions unnecessary confusion and I always tell students not to take that approach it’s a wrong shortcut shortcuts
Never bring success and it’s not a professional approach in English any verb has five forms five forms are there if you take this approach you’re dealing with three forms obviously common sense it’s wrong you’re not touching two forms what are the five forms you have to know BAS basic form or
Infinitive and present form past form past participle present participle if you learn this way you may get doubts you will have the answers and everything will be crystal clear but if you take V1 V2 V3 approach uh no no need to say sorry maybe you used to that then you
May get a lot of doubts at a later stage you will not have answers for example let us say I’m talking about a past tense I did not go there yesterday which tense is this past tense and if I ask students like you or regular students what is the word did
Which form is it immediately they say past form then they ask what is the word go they say V1 V1 means what present form that’s what it they mean present form why should we use present form in past tense does it make any sense
No way if you ask me I will say it is a basic form without two or it is also known as be infinitive then the student asks me sir why should we use be infinitive here because there’s an important rule in English what is that
Rule if you have to use any verb either action verb or helping verb after a helping verb that verb should be in be infinitive here we have a helping verb after that you have to use one verb that should be in be infinitive that’s an important Rule and if you take this
Approach you can never learn that rule you cannot learn that rule and it is like lower level of comprehension intellectually speaking anyhow so much about that so where is the where is the error first part he had had with first action core inflation which excludes energy and food costs has eased further
And household Services inflation dropped below 4% after several months above where is the error yes yes I’m going to bring now on every day don’t worry these are real a lot of students attend after the analysis they join because they know practice questions based on exam topics are extremely
Useful they help in the long run what is the subject of the sentence core inflation core inflation is a subject it’s a praise in any praise there’s one word that is a key word what is a key word here inflation and inflation which excludes energy and food
Costs put in Brackets phrase or Clause here it is a clause then will you say core inflation have or has has Eed so this is based on subject verb agreement very good I appreciate na do if you write what it is about wonderful the raise in prices of
Vegetables which had surged over 37% in July Eed to 2.7% in October excuse me all these are from yesterday’s or today’s editorial current news do remember third fourth fifth very good whenever you come across rise raise you have to read twice what does it talk about prices prices always go
Up then we have to use the irregular verb rise Rose Arisen what is the other verb raise arised arised so here prices you cannot say raise what is the right the sun rises in the East very good here the rise in prices many students have got it right wonderful I
Appreciate go to the next one this is a bit challenging you got to read carefully only then you can answer rise surge Spike hike optic escate wonderful Anusha I really appreciate you all of you there’s one student here a few students they always contribute a lot and the one that stands
Out in the first position Anusha she always comes up with a lot of synonyms arise sudden rise Spike surge hike uptick Escalade and when you see that you can learn a few words very useful very good keep it up Anusha uh not exactly who is this pandu fifth one which part mention the
Part prices rise yes Ganesh prices rise no you deserve it Anusha you deserve by all means commendable what is certain no no no some students pandu you are right there’s an error in the second part but what is wrong with the second part excluding edible oils which is not the correct word who’s
We have to use a relative pronoun who’s 13.7% year on year drop in prices played a role in modern ating the Consumer Price Index would have meant a 5.6% rise in prices who’s who’s what is this who’s a relative proun whose book is this
Who good not easy as I said today I have brought five questions based on edms five questions based on phrase verbs then we go to uh consolidation of editorial vocabulary from yesterday’s editorial here you see in a different color these are idioms and down you have the meanings you have to
Match I’m going to have a catnap while you’re are cooking dinner so what does it mean catnap here options are here yes Sur very good I appreciate p one here short sleep a short sleep wonderful answer is and for a short sleep catnap we also say there’s another word you have to
Recollect dose dose off excuse me there’s a subtle difference between nap and do off nap is usually deliberate intentional but those off you’re waiting for someone the class is very boring then what what happens you doze off that is also a short sleep but unintentional without your knowledge
I sleep in the basement during the dog days of May Dog Days means what very hot days Peak summer so fifth one my friend made a be line for the smoking room not a good thing should have been reading room better make a b line means what a rush for
Something answer is a second option ah you have to recollect dose do both are entirely different scatching heat sizzling heat biting cold good other clammed up when I asked him about his family clam up means to become quiet become quiet suddenly so answer is the third option my teacher had a cow
When she realized nobody had done the homework means happy or upset obviously teacher gets upset when no one does the homework so what is the answer here yes Sur very good scatching Sun scatching heat has anyone got all the five correct if you say yes sir I got very good highly appre
Iable let us go to phrasal verbs a new pattern you have a sentence with a blank you have five phrasal verbs you have to choose the appropriate based on contextual awareness the Publishers are planning to an expensive edition of the new dictionary so what is the correct phrasal
Verb three good you should be happy 14 Anusha says the first one fourth option what is the fourth option here bring out perfect the Publishers are planning to bring out Bring Out means publish obviously Publishers publish very good Sur I appreciate that the new employee seems to
Be fifth one well off very good well off means what very rich you can also think of the word affluent from an affluent family stinging rich and also Filthy Rich affluent very rich all these words you have to answer is the fifth one the local communities against the gross Injustice Meed out to
Them given to them handed over to them cried out no no answer is the third one Cry Out means to protest publicly to protest publicly H third one answer is the third option cried out no no no no the Rope gave Way fourth one second option gave way means to
Snap snap means a break suddenly or come apart suddenly the wire snapped the ropes snapped everyday English we use snap s snap snap snap has many meanings and the last one our neighbors called on us call on means a visit visit snap protest publicly bring out publish well off Rich
Very rich has anyone got all the five correct no meet uh visit someone Snapchat yes snaps photos these are the words you got yesterday we got 17 words I have written the you can see the part of speech all that you have to do tell the key word
And we’ll try to finish off quickly sees you don’t have to three correct you should be happy two trip sunnd all the five very good and three you should be happy Sur and who else Ganesh drop in yes HMA you’re right my friends dropped in yesterday drop in
Drop in goes with informal English and call on goes with a formal situation the Prime Minister called on the president means what the Prime Minister visited the president grab with Force yes one student responds I’ll take that word we’ll move on to the next one unfettered unrestricted very good
Fraternity third one H I’m sorry fraternity one word you have to think of fraternity means what Brotherhood one meaning and people who belong to a particular profession Med medical fraternity fashion fraternity media fraternity belong to a particular profession another meaning Brotherhood chilling chilling message chilling message from the editorial
Uh Brotherhood one meaning another meaning people who belong to a particular profession frightening threatening intimidating very good ominous wonderful whistleblowers when I was with unacademy I had a student and that student also one word he would would come up with five or six synonyms antonyms very good at
Vocabulary now Anusha reminds me of that student that’s really good whistleblower singular employe of an organization who discloses information illegally or unofficially not simple information information that is rather uh negative revealing Secrets disclosing yes you can use AK good allegation accusation blaming someone without evidence flimsy reason flimsy means actually thin but
Here not strong silly uh fragile delicate thin good impede verb impediment noun impede means what good fragile delicate thin brittle weak all these words you have to be you should have at your fingertips impede block uh bottleneck hindrance what obstacles hardships hurdles obstructive wonderful all of you have a look at
Those words she has been writing so many words for one word so many words impinge impinge means what effect more than effect effect excuse me I have a bad throat please bear with it I have to clear quite often which one 10th one are incriminate involve implicate implicate the right
Word you can also say involve indict compel we have got so many times compel means what force don’t compel me means what don’t force me protocols protocol frightened in no frightened for which one not frightened that is actually incriminate implicate in a particular crime intimidate means frighten set of rules yach guidelines
Regulations but we always say official procedure one these words you have to remember official procedure protocol tamper I’m sure you all know tamper goes with everyday English rules and regulations for what protocol okay no better official procedure CM has to follow the protocols when PM visits his State exactly very
Good Ganesh I appreciate that so tamper means what no one has answered 13 tamper ah manipulate change correct clone to replicate fact simile exact copy of something not fimile fa simile deprive deprive means to take away the rights lack of death of yes inadequate scarcity it goes more with the rights
Deprived of fundamental rights deprived of access to something duplicate also you can say aill good contain in the context of the editorial control that is very important contain something control something it has other meanings vulnerable sections of the society means what ah Ganesh yes fact simile exact copy replica Xerox is not uh
Correct a lot of people say I want a Xerox copy wrong you have to use the word photocopy Xerox is the name of a company it became very popular so people started using that word I want a Xerox copy absolutely wrong do remember I want a photocopy please Xerox
These Pages wrong please photocopy these Pages ah triple very good susceptible weak submissive fragile likely to be exploited I appreciate your response today response has been very good but for the comprehension questions other questions you have done well thanks for being with me till the fend of the
Session it’s already 3 8 an hour and 3 minutes I hope you guys have got enriched do remember to subscribe and share I will see you guys tomorrow tomorrow also I’ll bring and you all know SBI Junior assistant notification out so we will I will bring questions based on SBI
SBI Junior assistant SBI poo special uh sessions my pleasure thank you very much
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