A very good evening everyone welcome to is with Aran students and as you know this session is going to very very beneficial those who are preparing for any state PSC examination as well as for the upsc examination so without wasting time students let’s begin the session in this session we are discussing about
Indian poity and as I already told you basically this session is totally dedicated for your state PSC as well as upsc examination and this session is going to be based on a book that is specially published by Aran and uh this book is uh the part of the prelim uh
Possible series okay so it will help you in multiple way it is going to build a concept in for your prelims examination as well as there are some very unique feature like the a very uh great explanation with each and every mcqs so what you find students that explanation
Going to help you in understanding your concept along with that it will help you in your means answer writing so I’m going to start the today’s chapter and today we are going to start the chapter that is fundamental duties it was added letter and we’ll discuss in detail
Format but before that what this book contain as well as what this class contain so as you know okay students uh uh prelims is a one of the most toughest hurdle because uh we don’t know from where they are going to ask question but now once you do do this
Series definitely you are going to get the the positive response where you’re going to get the uh right direction for your examination student so this book is divided into chapters and and these chapters are divided into topic and there will be topic based mcqs from the previous year question
Paper along with that there’s a topical mind map students and this book is 100% error free explanation are uh greatly included along with that students there’s a knowledge Plus for the typical questions and in the last you’ll get the 3500 plus pyq bullets previous year question bullets stories so uh in
The today’s session as I already told you we are going to start a very unique chapter that is fundamental duties what do you find students initially it was not in our Indian constitution initially it was thought that it is just a moral duty it is the basically it is about the
Values and basically Indian people are uh means filled with the values so it is not needed to include but what you find during the time period of uh third emergency and that was made by indraa Gandhi g on the basis of internal disturbance so in that case basically
The government of India realizes now we need means our moral values is continuously degrading so we need to give this provision in our Indian constitution so the people must follow follow what is included under the fundamental duties students it is a duty it is a moral obligation so fundamental
Duty students it is a moral obligation or civil obligation so it is the moral obligation okay and fundamental right as you know fundamental right is a right that is De means it is protected by the Constitution and it is limiting the state activity okay so see students uh
There’s lots of question that will be created in the prelims examination as well as the mains examination so I’m going to first give the brief outline about the same and then we’ll start with the data students okay so as I told you initially fundamental duties was not included in our Indian constitution but
Later by an amendment and that amendment is called as 42nd Constitutional Amendment act 1976 uh in your examination directory they are asking question ke by which amendment it was added so 42nd Constitutional Amendment act 1976 fundamental Duty was added and for that purpose students a new part was
Created part 4 a and there was a article article 51 Clause a was created student now for the inclusion of a new part a committee was created and it was headed by Sardar Swan Singh so that’s why sometime this committee is called as Sardar SW Swan sing committee there are
Other members too but yes this committee is called as Sardar Swan Singh committee and students they recommended that yes we need to provide uh means we need to uh create some uh uh fundamental duties that people must follow okay so there was inclusion means he recommended a lot
Means he recommended that ke basically tax uh paying is also means we include under the fundamental duties why I’m telling you here because most of the time once we see in the once we see the question in the examination so paying tax is not the duty it is not included
There but it was in the recommendation it was in the recommendation of Sardar Swan sing committee there was a basically he recommended means the committee recommended to implement some penalty also but it was not also accepted so it was means removed okay I hope you all getting it so Sardar oning
Committee was created and they recommended that now we must follow a uh means Duty and uh it is the moral obligation to the citizens and students it is also very important it is only the duties is only for the citizens very important so citizens will follow the fundamental duties but if you see
Fundamental right it is available to Citizen along with that students it is available to to alien also but fundamental Duty very importantly why I’m mentioning this because this was a question okay so it is only for Citizens okay student as you see ke uh our society is not very educated sometime
May they are not able to follow the duties so that’s why it is included under part four because part four contain dpsp and part four is nonin foreseeable in court of law so in the same for students fundamental duty is also not enforceable in court of law okay so by this recommendation 10
Fundamental duties was added in 1976 with new part new article and uh why it is created for the welfare of people as well as for the development of the society okay so as I already told you students this committee which committee Sardar swans sing committee recommended
This and uh see uh there’s a provision for article 51 Clause a as well as part 4 Clause a students was created I hope you all able to understand anybody have any doubt okay no now student there are some list of fundamental duties but before entering into the list I like to
Mention one another important thing if you see fundamental Duty was added by an amendment okay there was an amendment 86 Constitutional Amendment act 9 sorry 2002 it is an amendment that added 11th fundamental Duty students and 11th for 11th fundamental Duty a new article was created Article 51 Clause a and sub
Clause K sub Clause K is mentioning about the duty to education so it is the duty of parents to provide education means up to the 14 year of the age must provide the compulsory education to their childrens okay so now we are going to discuss the 10 fundamental duties first another very
Important thing students you need to remember each and every article along with the Clauses okay so I will write in this format Article 19 sorry article 51 Clause a sub Clause small a that is here one okay so abide by Constitution respect the national flag as well as National enem so so it
Is your duty you must give respect to the Constitution you must give to respect to the national flag as well as national anthem this is First Fundamental Duty under article 51 Clause a sub Clause small a okay everyone uh basically the second duty is to cherish
And follow the noble ideas of during the means what we learned during the freedom struggles along with that students there was some ideas that was proposed by and that was inducted by our freedom fighters okay so this is also very very important okay so it is under article 51
Clause a sub Clause B you need to remember in this format all articles okay then students uh there’s a third fundamental Duty you basically it is a duty of people it is the duty of public to protect sovereignity unity and integrity of India okay and it is about the third fundamental
Duty fourth fundamental Duty defend country and render National Services okay so it is your duty whenever your country will call you you have to serve the nation okay then uh promote the fifth fundamental Duty promote Harmony and Brotherhood these type of things is included in the Preamble too okay as
Well as fundamental right also value and preserve Rich Heritage and culture of the country protect and improve the natural environment develop the scientific temper humanism and spirit of inquiry as well as Safeguard the public property strive toward excellence in all spheres okay so these are the duties okay and
This is a direct question is it means in this format is it uh which of the following word is included under the fundamental Duty so there are multiple time they’re giving the scientific temper okay Dignity of wom okay so these type of word will be there so that’s why
I’m telling you you have to be very careful while you are reading the concept and data students I hope you’re all getting it now there are some important notes as it is a mind map so these are the short notes that is going to help you in memorizing the data
Content and uh basically in the understanding of this topic okay so as I already told you it was added by an amendment 42nd Amendment 1976 there was uh mean Sardar son Singh committee recommended eight fundamental duties 10 were added okay 86th Constitutional Amendment act 2002 added the 11th fundamental Duty that was duty
To education fundamental duty is only for Indian citizen they are not enforceable in court of law we already discussed fundamental duties is only only only available to Indian citizen it is not imposed on the foreigners in the case of fundamental right students that is available to both Indian as well as
Foreigner but there are few provision few article that is only and only available to India I hope you’re all getting it students okay great now we are going to discuss mcqs and as you know there’s are 11 fundamental duties so question will be around the 11 fundamental duties so we are going to
Start with the same and this first question fundamental duties of Indian citizens are enumerated in see students this question also contain a concept fundamental duties of Indian citizens okay so as I already told you fundamental duty is provided to whom it is for the citizens students so just of
The right answer I’m just making my position okay so just stop the right answer for the same students yes right to education was also added by 86th amendment that is under article 29 21 Clause a great shha you all doing well you all doing well so students part one
Of Indian constitution is about the union and its territory okay part 4 a of Indian constitution is about the fundamental duties okay so part one contain Article 1 to 4 part 4 a contain article 51 Clause a and initially there was 10 fundamental duties but one more
Fundamental Duty was add added by an amendment in 2002 part two is about the citizenship article 5-1 and part four is about the directive principle of State policy under article 36 to 51 students I hope you’re all getting it so what is right answer for the same the statement
B is the correct answer for the same students okay great everyone now if you see if you’re going to see this explanation part two so uh basically this fundamental duty of Indian citizens are enumerated in part 4 a under article 51a of the Constitution these duties were added by 42nd Constitutional
Amendment act 1976 on the recommendation of sadar swan sing committee it is taken from the constitution of USSR okay everyone USSR means Russia okay now see the next question uh under which article of Indian constitution the provision of fundamental Duty has been made by 42nd Constitutional Amendment
Act so by which of the means under which of the following article fundamental Duties are included so uh basically the options we have article 50 article 51 Clause a article 52 and article 53 so if you see students under article 50 uh basically there is a provision for separation of Judiciary from executive
Okay article 52 is connected with the president there shall be a president of India article 53 is the executive power of President okay executive power of President and article 51 Clause a is about the fundamental duties I hope you all getting it so these are the data so
Automatically option b is going to be right for the same you all giving right answer students so under 51 Clause a Indian constitution provision for the fundamental Duty has been made by 42nd Constitutional Amendment act 1976 added 10 fundamental duties to Indian constitution and by 86th uh Constitutional Amendment act in
20022 letter 11th fundamental Duty was also added we already discussed that is duty to education now how many fundamental Duties are there in the Indian constitution now they’re asking how many con how many fundamental duties now we have it was multiple time in upsc examination so 9 11 12 and 20 so see
Students by 42nd Constitutional Amendment act there was 10 fundamental duties okay by 86th Constitutional Amendment act one more fundamental Duty was added so once we are going to add the same what we will get we have 11 fundamental Duty so in our Indian constitution nowadays we have 11 fundamental duties students okay
Initially it was 10 but now it is 11 I hope you all getting it easy everyone so there are total 11 fundamental duties provided in the Indian constitution originally there was 10 fundamental duties 11th fundamental Duty was added by 86 Constitutional Amendment act and uh these Duties are
Added after the recommendation of Sardar San Singh commit G okay everyone now which amendment act include the fundamental duties of citizen in the Indian constitution students it was in mpsc up PSC Bihar PSC and chattis gar PSC so 42nd Constitutional Amendment act 56th Constitutional Amendment act 73rd
And 98 so which amendment act included the fundamental duties of citizen in Indian constitution students so we already discussed it is the uh 42nd Constitutional Amendment act that was held in 1976 and students it is called as mini Constitution why it is called mini Constitution because by 42nd Amendment
Students there are so many provision was modified under the Indian constitution students so what you see statement a is correct directly and uh explanation part we already seen it is 42nd Amendment act 1976 when the fundamental duties was added and it was recommended by Sardar Swan Singh committee and initially there
Was 11 10 fundamental duties Now by 86th Amendment there’s 11 fundamental duties so when when were the fundamental duties Incorporated in the Constitution see how they’re creating questions in from the same line they they they are able to create multiple of question you can see
Here so it was in utarak PSC it was in Rajasthan administrative Services it was added in 1975 1976 1978 and 1979 and students I’m 100% sure after reading multiple time students when they reach to the examination even they’re creating mistake they committing mistake so this is unacceptable okay if you’re preparing
For anything you need to be clear your cabus your concept need to be clear in your mind okay so it was added by 1976 42nd Constitutional Amendment act okay everyone so the idea behind their incorporation was to emphasize the obligation of of moral obligation of citizen in exchange of fundamental right
That they enjoy okay so it plays significant role in shaping the Civic Consciousness and ethical conduct of individual in the country students now see fundamental duties were appended to the constitution of India by 42nd Amendment on the recommendation of so who recommended which committee recommended for the inclusion of
Fundamental duties in our Indian constitution so it was Sardar Swan Singh committee Dr BR edar committee it is KC pun committee or CD deshmuk committee so we uh discussed multiple time it was SAR swans Singh committee and this question was in upsc pre- to okay as well as in
Year 2011 and 2012 so multiple time this question was there so fundamental duties was appended to the Indian constitution by 42nd Amendment act and uh the recommendation was made by Sardar swans Singh committee okay everyone so this is important just remember now see the next question 42nd Amendment act 1976 has
Incorporated into the constitution of India a new chapter on administration of Union territory formation of Interstate Council fundamental duties or none of of the above upsc biar PSC chtis gar PSC so these all PSC ask the same question just give the right answer for the same students once again we know it is
Fundamental duties okay great everyone easy so from where we derive this fundamental Duty concept we derive it from the Russia fundamental Duties are non-justiciable like directive principle of State policy and have no legal sanction against their violation okay everyone so this is important means basically Parliament cannot create any specific
Document to implement them okay easy now eth the 10th uh commandment which were added by 42nd amendment in the constitution of India are called as okay so 10 Commandments okay so there’s a 10 command 10 duties so this is called as fundamental duties it was in Bihar PSC
And you can see the statement and word students okay so the 10 commandments were added by 42nd Amendment act 1976 and uh initially it was 10 but later one more Duty was added so see this question was in Bihar PSC year 2001 so at that time they are giving the word
10 but as you know students nowadays there is how many fundamental duties 11 fundamental duties we have students now see the ninth question which one of the following is the fundamental Duty in India it is Bihar PSC 2001 fundamental duty is there so separation of Judiciary from executive
So we all know and yesterday we discuss it is the part of the directive principle of State policy under article 50 of Indian constitution to value and preserve the rich Heritage of our composite culture okay free and compulsory education so as you know students free and compulsory education it is under article
45 okay article 21 a and abolition of untouchability under article 17 of Indian constitution so a c d is the means it is belonging from the different provision but if you see to value and preserve the rich Heritage of our composite culture is our fundamental Duty student so option b is right for
The same so fundamental duty of Indian citizen according to Indian constitution is to value and preserve the rich Heritage of our composite culture and it is very important to do so because India has great history of rulers and it is best to with a different art AR architecture which show past glory in
The country students so basically this is also mentioning about the Brotherhood okay so as you know students under our Preamble there is a there’s a word fraternity means the promotion of Brotherhood is also there I hope you all getting it now see the next question the word to abide and respect it
Is under the provision of article 51 Clause a of Indian constitution and it is concerned with it is concerned with what okay so you can see and we already discussed uh abided by Constitution and respect the national flag and Anthem okay abided by the Constitution and respect the national flag and Anthem so
It is part of what so it is the part of constitution means it is concerned with the Constitution the sovereignity unity and integrity of the nation Rich Heritage of our composite culture as well as natural environment what is right answer for the same students just see carefully
Okay try to see it carefully student if you see the word even in the last question what it is mentioning to value and preserve the rich Heritage of our composite culture so we will not go with the option C we will not go with the
Option C okay I I means I can means I can sense your uh basically uh feeling why you people are opting C but it is not correct it is about the constitution in the polity we have to think carefully okay everyone so article 51 Clause a to abide and respect the basically
Constitution national anthem national song national flag it is under the Constitution so you can say to abide and respect constitution of India get getting it students okay so option A is going to be right for the same so to abide and respect under the provision of article 51 a of Indian Constitution
Concerned with the Constitution fundamental duties emphasis the importance of Indian citizen following and respecting the constitution of India which is supreme law of the land students I hope you’re all getting it now see the next question to uphold and protect the sovereignity unity and integrity of India is provision made in
The it is in the Preamble of Indian constitution it is under the directive principle of State policy it is the duty fundamental right and it is under the fundamental duties students see carefully if you get the word means you’ll find sovereignity unity and integrity of of India word in the
Preamble also but as you see here the complete sentence as it is under the inverted Kama so this complete sentence where you’ll get so this was in upsc Pre 2015 and I told you students upsc never uh means uh ask question as they are asking sometime but they are trying to never
Ask question out of the labus okay one or two question it is possible but in the most of the time they are under the uh their uh limitations okay so what you find option D is right for the same it is fundamental Duty okay and in one
Day examination if you go there sometime they’re asking in which fundamental Duty Clause it is added so at that time you also have to take care okay everyone so to uphold and protect the sovereignity unity and integrity of India is provision made under the fundamental duties and it is under article 51 Clause
A subclause c of Indian constitution students so this is also important so this was in upsc Pre so which of the following is are among the fundamental duties of Citizen laid down in the Indian constitution fundamental duties of Citizen laid down in Indian constitution it is included so to
Preserve the rich Heritage of our composite culture to protect the weaker section from the social injustice to develop the scientific temper and the spirit of inquiry and to strive toward excellence in all sphere of individual and Collective activity students now you have to be very careful and you have to
Up this answer very carefully okay everyone so to value and so it is under article 51 Clause a okay and to protect the weaker section from the social injustice it is not written here okay to develop the scientific temper we already discuss this word sometime they’re asking in the examination so this is
Also included and to strive toward the Excellence in all sphere of individual and their activity students okay so this is is also included there so if you go through the option 1 3 and four is going to be right for the same I’m waiting for your
Answers you have to opt it don’t think it is tough it is very easy okay so 12th C is going to be right for the same and we already discussed the same students so statement to promote the educational and economic interest schedule cast schedule tribe and other backward
Section it is included under the directive principle of State policy under article 46 now this question was in Andra Pradesh PSC year 2023 it is in last year okay so which of the following are among fundamental duties of Citizen laid down in Indian constitution to protect the weaker section from the social
Injustice which is included to develop scientific temper and spirit of inquiry to preserve the rich Heritage of our composite culture to safeguard public prop Y and adure violence student you’ll see the question are repeated many time upsc IAS pre this question was belonging to year 2012 the same question with some
Changes they included in the Andhra Pradesh PSC year 2023 you can check it okay you can correlate it so what you find let’s let’s do it so it is the mean sorry so protection of of weaker section from the social injustice it is under article 46 of Indian constitution so it
Is the part of dpsp directive principle of State policy to develop scientific temper is Spirit it is there to preserve the rich Heritage and culture culture it is also there to safeguard the public property so 23 okay 23 4 is going to be the right for the same so statement
Means option C is going to be right answer for the same students I hope you’re all getting it now see the next question which of the following Duty have been prescribed by Indian constitution as fundamental Duty students I told you that’s why multiple time this book is going to help you a
Lot in your preparation in state PSC as well as in the upsc so you must have this book for your better understanding as well as Better Learning and for the right direction students this is important so now which of the following is prescribed under the fundamental Duty okay so to defend the
Country pay income tax preserve the rich Heritage and composite culture and to safeguard the public property students what is right answer for the same okay you have to choose the right answer students just stop the right one okay just stop the right one so uh means uh Vishnu you are very
Correct as I already told you when this class was started income pay income tax is not the fundamental Duty it is a legal Duty students okay so to defend the country whenever our country need it is a part of it to preserve the rich Heritage culture it is a part of
Fundamental duty to safeguard the public property is the part of fundamental Duty so 1 3 and four four is right for the same it was in upcs paying income tax is not the fundamental Duty please try to remember for your future examination so 1 three and four are prescribed by
Indian constitution as a fundamental duty but state statement two was incorrect because paying income tax is not part of fundamental Duty as per direct taxation law income and other kind of taxes are legal obligation for the Indian citizen students now this question was in upsc Pre 2015 which one
Of the following is not a part of fundamental duties under the Indian constitution which one of the following is not part of fundamental Duty under Indian constitution not a part of okay to defend the country and render the National Services it is there to value and preserve the rich
Heritage of our composite culture it is also included to helping in organization of Village panchayat as you know students it is under article 40 of Indian constitution so C is not there presently and Safeguard the public property and to adure the violence it is also there so option C is going to be
Right for the same as I already told you under the dpsp article 40 is there that is connected with the oran organization of Village punchayet I hope you’re all getting it now see the next question question number 16 which one of the following is not provided in part 4 a
That is fundamental duties of Indian constitution to respect the national flag to promote a spirit of Brotherhood among all people of India to respect our parents and teacher to preserve the rich Heritage of our composite culture student what is not written in the fundamental duties provision so see it
Is the moral obligation you must respect your mother and father it is not rated under the fundamental Duty provision of Indian constitution okay it is the obligation it is your obligation you must do the same okay everyone so I’m not going to read this explanation because we already discussed multiple
Time on the same okay everyone under the constitution of India which one of the following is not a fundamental Duty which one of the following is not of fundamental Duty it was in upsc I pr 2011 as well as in up PSC 2021 so to vote in public election to develop the
Scientific temper to safeguard the public property uh to abided by Constitution and respected ideals so b c and d these all included as a fundamental Duty in our Indian constitution but vote in a public election is not the provision included under the fundamental duties of students okay everyone getting
It so this is very simple now see this question was in upsc year 2015 consider the following statement about the fundamental duties it may be said that they have no significance they are included by 42nd constitutional amendment in our Indian constitution the duty are is stated in
Part 4 a and article 51 of Indian constitution 51 Clause a of Indian constitution they are provided in America and Australia so what is right answer for the same students okay now just opt the right answer students so as you know fundamental duties has significance okay it is added by 42nd
Constitutional Amendment act and it is under part 4 article 51 and they are means uh derived from the USSR okay so what you see statement two and three is correct so we can go with the a very good morning Sachin okay very good morning uh suchin yes this session is specially uh for
Students those who are not able to understand pure Hindi so that’s why we are doing this I hope you’re all getting it okay great so statement two and three is correct so state statement two and three are correct about the fundamental duties and it is included by 42nd
Constitutional Amendment act 1976 it is stated in part 4 a article 51a of Indian constitution 1 and four is incorrect because fundamental Duties are non-justiciable in nature uh it they have great significant but no directly so serve as a reminder to the citizen while enjoying their right they should
Also have cons consci about the duties that they owe to their country they serve as a source of inspiration for the citizen and promote the sense of discipline and commitment among them so fundamental duties in Indian constitution are inspired from the constitution of Russia uh Japan is the only Democratic country having the
Fundamental duties okay now see this question was in upsc 2017 is pre so which of the following statement are true about the fundamental duties of Indian citizens see whenever upsc asks question from the topics it is going to be very different okay now see here so a legislative process have been provided
To enforce these duties legislative process is included there and it can use to implement the fundamental duties correctly now they they are correlative to Legal duties student correlative to Legal duties legal Duty are those duties which is carried according to law okay so it is not correlated fundamental duties is different and
Legal duties is different so it is there’s no legislative process to enforce the fundamental duties state m one is wrong and they are correlative to Legal duties no fundamental Duties are different so what you find is students neither one nor two is correct answer for this getting it uh how many fundamental
Duties are there in Japan mahima rajput you have now now it is it is the part to check okay I will check it and I will definitely uh share with you mahima rajput okay I hope you got it okay easy so as I already told you about the
Fundamental duties and it is not implemented there okay by the Legislative process upcs means 2009 which one of the following is incorrect okay mahima I told you I have to check it because it is a a very random data so fundamental Duties are the part of fundamental right
Fundamental Duties are not part of fundamental right fundamental Duties are enumerated in part 4 a of Indian Constitution Article 51 a explains the duty of every citizen of India which of the following is incorrect fundamental Duties are part of fundamental right fundamental Duties are not part of fundamental right which of
The following is incorrect choose the right answer so what you find it is under part 4 a it is under article 51 a and fundamental Duties are not part of fundamental right so so what you find students basically uh I I hope I’m AUD okay so what you see students
Fundamental Duties are not part of fundamental right so which of the following is incorrect okay so you have to choose the right one okay so once you read it which of the following is correct answer are the part of fundamental right are not a part of fundamental right which is
Incorrect okay so if you go through it what you find fundamental Duties are not part of fundamental right it is correct okay so the right answer is going to be a okay everyone now see the following state M mpsc Maharashtra Public Service Commission uh this question was in in
2009 so there are 10 fundamental duties enumerated in the existing Constitution okay so to provide opportunity to education to his children between age 6 to 14 year is the fundamental duty of parents now which of the following is correct okay which of the following is correct 21A students there are 10
Fundamental duties enumerated in the existing Constitution existing students now as you know it is uh uh means uh uh it is about the today’s okay so now we have in existing nowadays is existing we have 11 fundamental duties but initially we have 10 fundamental duties but it is about
The now okay and if you go through the statement two what you find to provide the opportunity to education and duty to education is the part of it so it is correct statement D will be correct only for the same okay everyone 21 d now you
Have to match the following and uh see I’m I’m going to give you answer along with that I will give a homework too so match list one with the list two select the correct answer from the code given below the list so list one subject list two related article of the Constitution
Students so a says that to Foster respect for international law to have commission for living creature to develop scientific uh sorry Spirit of inquiry and reforms does to separate Judiciary from executive in the public service okay just of the right one students so article 50 is about the separation of Judiciary from executive
So d three now uh basically line okay line uh I’m just explaining Hindi because it is also needed some time uh okay so what you find students if you don’t know what these three right uh statement uh means what is the right article for them uh for these three so
You can follow this D because it is very simple and everyone know it so if you go through the article 50 what you find you can get the right answer D3 it is only in uh option b but I’m going to tell you each and every okay everyone but yes you
Can use the same technique same concept while you’re while you’re doing the these type of questions okay now see to Foster respect for international law it is included under uh this uh article 51 Clause a sub Clause sorry it is under article 51 that is about the International Peace and security so it
Is the part of dpsp okay then to have compensation for living creature it is for the 51 Clause a sub Clause G and basically to develop the spirit of inquiry and reform under the article 51 Clause h a sub Clause H okay so the right option is B okay as we already
Discussed and here are the explanation okay everyone so I’m just giving the explanation for few articles like uh article 51 Clause C it is the part of uh basically uh here article 51 Clause a sub Clause G you have to check to protect and improve the natural environment including the Forest Lake
River Wildlife and to have compassion for living creature mentioned under article 51 Clause a sub Clause G so this is all about this chapter students as you see this chapter contain a very limited uh concept so but you have to remember all 11 fundamental duties along with their articles okay so
That’s why I told you this book is going to help you a lot for coming examination so stay tuned with the same channel those who are very new to this Channel Please Subscribe the channel press the Bell icon share this video with your friends also and basically this book is
Available in other uh for the other subject also like for Indian history Indian geography Indian poity Indian economics as well as general science and each and every book contain a very great explanation and every book contain the knowledge Plus for the typical question pyq bullet for revision and free package
Chapter test also is there okay so thank you so much for joining and listening students tomorrow
source
